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Subsurface Mississippian Rocks

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Contents

Abstract

Introduction

Purpose and nature of the work

Use of microscopic criteria

Application of formation names to subsurface units

Accuracy of samples

Technique

Terminology

Acknowledgments

Mississippian Series

Rocks of Kinderhook age

Chattanooga shale (Kinderhook?)

General statement

Character

Distribution

Thickness

Stratigraphic relations

Chouteau limestone, Northview shale, and Compton limestone

Compton limestone and Northview shale

Outcrops

Subsurface character of the Compton limestone

Subsurface character of the Northview shale

Thickness of Compton and Northview

Transition to Chouteau

Chouteau limestone

Outcrops

Subsurface character in Kansas

Thickness

Distribution

Stratigraphic relations

Rocks of Kinderhook or Osage age

Sedalia limestone

General statement

Outcrops

Subsurface character in Kansas

Distribution and thickness

Stratigraphic relations

Gilmore City limestone

General statement

Surface outcrops

Subsurface distribution in Iowa

Subsurface development in Kansas

Thickness

Distribution

Stratigraphic relations

Rocks of Osage age

St. Joe limestone

Outcrops

Area of deposition in Kansas

Subsurface character in Kansas

Shale of the St. Joe

Limestone of the St. Joe

Thickness

Distribution

Stratigraphic relations

Reeds Spring limestone

Surface character and distribution

Subsurface character in Kansas

Thickness

Distribution

Stratigraphic relations

Burlington and Keokuk limestones

Surface character and distribution

Occurrence in Kansas

Burlington limestone in subsurface in Kansas

Thickness

Distribution

Stratigraphic relations

Keokuk limestone in subsurface in Kansas

Oolitic limestone

Pre-oolite folding

Thickness

Distribution

Stratigraphic relations

Rocks of Meramec age

Rocks of early Meramec age

Cowley formation

Definition

Surface at the base of the Cowley formation

Lithology

Silty limestone

Glauconitic zone

Dark limestone and semitranslucent dark chert

Dolomite and matted chert

White chert

Relation of lithologic types to pre-Cowley topography

Unconformable relation to underlying rocks

Sphalerite

Warsaw limestone in the subsurface

Thickness

Distribution

Stratigraphic relations

Rocks of late Meramec age

Outcrops

Subsurface formations in Kansas

Watchorn formation

Definition

Description

Watchorn formation in eastern Kansas

Watchorn formation in western Kansas

Age of the Watchorn formation

Rocks of Chester age

Cross Section in Western Kansas

Relation of the Cowley Formation to the Mayes Formation

Report on Fossils of Mississippian Age from Well Cores in Western Kansas, by Geo. H. Girty

Bibliography

Plates


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Kansas Geological Survey, Geology
Placed on web Jan. 27, 2013; originally published Sept. 1, 1940.
Comments to webadmin@kgs.ku.edu
The URL for this page is http://www.kgs.ku.edu/Publications/Bulletins/33/01_contents.html