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Logs of Wells and Test Holes
Listed on the following pages are the logs of 57 wells and test holes in Wichita, Greeley, and adjacent counties. Included are: the logs of 26 test holes in Wichita County and 24 test holes in Greeley County drilled by the State Geological Survey during the course of the investigation; 1 test hole drilled during the study of the geology and ground-water resources of Scott County; 1 test hole drilled during the study of the geology and ground-water resources of Hamilton and Kearny counties; 2 irrigation wells in Wichita County; 1 of the municipal wells at Leoti; and 2 deep test wells to the Dakota formation. The locations of the test holes drilled by the State Geological Survey of Kansas are shown in Figure 12. The samples from the test holes were collected and studied in the field by Prescott, who supervised the drilling and prepared the logs of the holes.
Logs entitled "sample logs" were of wells drilled by the State Geological Survey for which samples were collected.
| 16-35-1ddd. Sample log of test hole in the SE cor. sec. 1, T. 16 S., R. 35 W.; drilled September 1947. Surface altitude, 3,174.5 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Road fill, black | 4 | 4 | ||
| Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
| Sanborn formation | ||||
| Silt, clayey, light-brown | 21 | 25 | ||
| Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
| Ogallala formation | ||||
| Clay, silty, calcareous, white | 5 | 30 | ||
| Mortar bed and caliche | 20 | 50 | ||
| Caliche, very sandy, white | 20 | 70 | ||
| Sand, fine to medium, compact, slightly calcareous, brown; contains coarse sand and fine to medium gravel | 10 | 80 | ||
| Gravel, fine to medium, and coarse sand | 9 | 89 | ||
| Sand, fine, brown | 12 | 101 | ||
| Sand, coarse to medium; contains fine, partly cemented brown sand | 19 | 120 | ||
| Sand, medium to coarse; contains fine to coarse gravel | 10 | 130 | ||
| Sand, coarse to medium; contains fine gravel and sand | 23 | 153 | ||
| Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
| Niobrara formation--Smoky Hill chalk member | ||||
| Shale, soft, chalky, calcareous, yellow-brown | 9 | 162 | ||
| Shale, calcareous, gray | 18 | 180 | ||
| 16-35-31dab. Drillers log of irrigation well of Henry O. Burns in the NW NE SE sec. 31, T. 16 S., R. 35 W.; drilled by Ben Hasz Drilling Co. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
| Sanborn formation | ||||
| Topsoil | 20 | 20 | ||
| Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
| Ogallala formation | ||||
| Gypsum rock and clay | 25 | 45 | ||
| Gypsum rock | 13 | 58 | ||
| Sand | 3 | 61 | ||
| Sandstone | 14 | 75 | ||
| Clay | 15 | 90 | ||
| Clay, sandy | 37 | 127 | ||
| Sand, fine | 19 | 146 | ||
| Rock | 7 | 153 | ||
| Sand, fine | 21 | 174 | ||
| Clay, sandy | 3 | 177 | ||
| Sand | 3 | 180 | ||
| Gravel | 19 | 199 | ||
| Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
| Niobrara formation--Smoky Hill chalk member | ||||
| Yellow clay | 3 | 202 | ||
| 16-35-36ddd. Sample log of test hole in the SE cor. sec. 36, T. 16 S., R. 35 W.; drilled August 1947. Surface altitude, 3,170.3 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
| Sanborn formation | ||||
| Silt, black | 3 | 3 | ||
| Silt, brown | 6 | 9 | ||
| Clay and silt, compact, brown | 11 | 20 | ||
| Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
| Ogallala formation | ||||
| Clay, silt, and fine sand, compact, calcareous, tan | 17 | 37 | ||
| Gravel, fine, and coarse sand | 2 | 39 | ||
| Mortar bed, hard, white | 3 | 42 | ||
| Silt, sandy, calcareous, tan | 7 | 49 | ||
| Mortar bed, white to tan | 21 | 70 | ||
| Mortar bed, sandy, white to tan | 20 | 90 | ||
| Sand, coarse to medium; contains silt and fine sand | 40 | 130 | ||
| Sand, coarse to medium; contains fine sand and fine caliche fragments | 20 | 150 | ||
| Sand, medium; contains clayey silt and fine sand | 10 | 160 | ||
| Sand, coarse to medium | 20 | 180 | ||
| Gravel, fine, and coarse sand | 10 | 190 | ||
| Gravel, medium to fine | 8 | 198 | ||
| Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
| Niobrara formation--Smoky Hill chalk member | ||||
| Shale, calcareous, black | 9 | 207 | ||
| 16-36-4ccc. Sample log of test hole in the SW cor. sec. 4, T. 16 S., R. 36 W.; drilled September 1947. Surface altitude, 3,301.7 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
| Sanborn formation | ||||
| Silt, dark-brown | 4 | 4 | ||
| Silt, light-brown | 19 | 23 | ||
| Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
| Ogallala formation | ||||
| Clay, silty, white | 4 | 27 | ||
| Clay, silty; contains sand and gravel | 5.5 | 32.5 | ||
| Mortar bed, hard, calcareous, white to brown | 20.5 | 53 | ||
| Gravel, medium to fine, and coarse sand | 3 | 56 | ||
| Sand, coarse to medium; contains fine gravel | 4 | 60 | ||
| Sand, coarse, and fine gravel; contains medium to coarse gravel | 10 | 70 | ||
| Sand, coarse, and fine gravel; contains medium to fine sand | 10 | 80 | ||
| Sand, coarse, and fine gravel; contains medium gravel | 1.5 | 81.5 | ||
| Sand, fine, and brown sticky silt | 1.5 | 83 | ||
| Gravel, fine, and coarse sand | 6 | 89 | ||
| Sand, fine, and brown compact silt | 4 | 93 | ||
| Sand, coarse, and fine gravel | 7 | 100 | ||
| Sand, coarse to medium; contains fine sand and silt | 10 | 110 | ||
| Limestone, impure, hard, white | 2 | 112 | ||
| Sand, coarse, and fine gravel | 10 | 122 | ||
| Clay, sandy, yellow | 3 | 125 | ||
| Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
| Niobrara formation--Smoky Hill chalk member | ||||
| Shale, chalky, yellow | 7 | 132 | ||
| Shale, chalky, gray | 3 | 135 | ||
| 16-37-33ccc. Sample log of test hole in the SW cor. sec. 33, T. 16 S., R. 37 W.; drilled November 1950. Surface altitude, 3,367.3 feet. Water level, 80.5 feet below land surface, Nov. 18, 1950. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quaternary--Pleistocene | |||||
| Sanborn formation | |||||
| Peoria silt member | |||||
| Silt, black | 2 | 2 | |||
| Silt, tan | 8 | 10 | |||
| Loveland silt member | |||||
| Silt, reddish-brown (Sangamon soil) | 3 | 13 | |||
| Tertiary--Pliocene | |||||
| Ogallala formation | |||||
| Silt, clay, sandy, calcareous, cream-colored | 7 | 20 | |||
| Caliche, cream to reddish-brown | 32 | 52 | |||
| Mortar bed | 16 | 68 | |||
| Sand, fine to coarse | 3 | 71 | |||
| Mortar bed, soft | 19 | 90 | |||
| Silt, clay, and very fine to fine sand, brown | 13 | 103 | |||
| Sand, fine to very coarse, and fine gravel; contains a small amount of medium to coarse gravel | 17 | 120 | |||
| Sand, fine to very coarse, and fine to medium gravel; contains silt and clay | 10 | 130 | |||
| Sand, fine to coarse; contains silt and clay and very coarse sand | 10 | 140 | |||
| Sand, fine to coarse; contains very coarse sand and fine to medium gravel | 45 | 185 | |||
| Cretaceous--Gulfian | |||||
| Niobrara formation--Smoky Hill chalk member | |||||
| Shale, yellow | 5 | 190 | |||
| Shale, gray | 3 | 193 | |||
| 16-38-16bbb. Sample log of test hole in the NW cor. sec. 16, T. 16 S., R. 38 W.; drilled October 1947. Surface altitude, 3,444.9 feet. Water level, 62.3 feet below land surface, October 29, 1947. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
| Sanborn formation | ||||
| Silt, hard, black | 3 | 3 | ||
| Silt, hard, light-brown | 15 | 18 | ||
| Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
| Ogallala formation | ||||
| Clay, sandy, light-tan | 3 | 21 | ||
| Silt and fine sand, plastic, calcareous, brown to light-tan | 8 | 29 | ||
| Gravel, coarse to fine, and coarse sand | 12 | 41 | ||
| Silt and fine sand, plastic, calcareous, brown | 15 | 56 | ||
| Sand, coarse to medium, and fine to coarse gravel | 10 | 66 | ||
| Silt and fine sand, plastic, calcareous, light-tan | 4 | 70 | ||
| Silt and fine sand, plastic, light-green | 10 | 80 | ||
| Silt and fine sand, plastic, brown; contains medium to coarse sand | 42 | 122 | ||
| Sand, medium to coarse, and fine to coarse gravel; contains some plastic light-tan fine sand and silt | 8 | 130 | ||
| Sand, coarse, and fine to coarse gravel | 8 | 138 | ||
| Silt and fine sand, plastic, calcareous, yellow-brown | 2 | 140 | ||
| Sand, medium to coarse, and fine to coarse gravel; contains plastic yellow-brown silt and fine sand | 10 | 150 | ||
| Sand, medium to coarse, and fine to coarse gravel | 12 | 162 | ||
| Sand, medium to coarse, and fine to medium gravel; contains some plastic yellow-brown silt and fine sand from 174 to 178 feet | 18 | 180 | ||
| Sand, fine to coarse, and fine to coarse gravel | 10 | 190 | ||
| Sand, fine to coarse | 16 | 206 | ||
| Silt and fine sand, plastic, yellow | 1 | 207 | ||
| Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
| Niobrara formation--Smoky Hill chalk member | ||||
| Shale, yellow | 2 | 209 | ||
| Shale, calcareous, gray | 1 | 210 | ||
| 16-40-24aaa. Sample log of test hole in the NE cor. sec. 24, T. 16 S., R. 40 W.; drilled October 1947. Surface altitude, 3,592.1 feet. Water level, 105.4 feet below land surface, October 8, 1947. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
| Sanborn formation | ||||
| Silt, dark-brown | 3 | 3 | ||
| Silt, light-brown | 15 | 18 | ||
| Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
| Ogallala formation | ||||
| Caliche, hard, light-tan | 16 | 34 | ||
| Sand, medium to coarse, and fine to coarse gravel | 6 | 40 | ||
| Mortar bed; contains a small amount of caliche and coarse gravel | 10 | 50 | ||
| Mortar bed | 10 | 60 | ||
| Sand, fine to coarse, and fine to coarse gravel, partly consolidated; contains some tan clay | 10 | 70 | ||
| Sand, fine to coarse, and fine gravel; contains some sandy brown clay | 10 | 80 | ||
| Sand, coarse, and fine to coarse gravel; contains gray clay from 87 to 90 feet | 10 | 90 | ||
| Sand, coarse, and fine to coarse gravel | 11 | 101 | ||
| Sand, coarse to medium, and fine to coarse gravel; contains tan clay | 9 | 110 | ||
| Sand, fine, and silt, sticky, plastic; contains some coarse sand and fine to coarse gravel | 12 | 122 | ||
| Clay, sandy, light-tan | 8 | 130 | ||
| Clay, fine sand, and silt, light-tan | 8 | 138 | ||
| Sand, fine to coarse, and fine gravel; contains a small amount of clay | 12 | 150 | ||
| Sand, coarse to medium, and fine to medium gravel | 10 | 160 | ||
| Sand, coarse to medium, and fine to coarse gravel | 10 | 170 | ||
| Gravel, coarse to fine, and yellow clay | 4 | 174 | ||
| Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
| Niobrara formation--Smoky Hill chalk member | ||||
| Shale, chalky, gray | 6 | 180 | ||
| 16-41-15ccc. Sample log of test hole in the SW cor. sec. 15, T. 16 S., R. 41 W.; drilled October 1947. Surface altitude, 3,708.9 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
| Sanborn formation | ||||
| Silt, dark-brown | 2 | 2 | ||
| Silt, light-brown | 12 | 14 | ||
| Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
| Ogallala formation | ||||
| Sand, medium to fine; contains a small amount of coarse sand | 2 | 16 | ||
| Clay and silt, calcareous, tan | 4 | 20 | ||
| Clay, calcareous, gray | 8 | 28 | ||
| Sand, medium to coarse | 7 | 35 | ||
| Clay, calcareous, gray | 13 | 48 | ||
| Sand, medium to coarse | 1 | 49 | ||
| Clay, gray | 1 | 50 | ||
| Clay, gray, containing some coarse sand and fine gravel | 6 | 56 | ||
| Clay, gray, and gray plastic fine sand and silt | 4 | 60 | ||
| Clay, white to light-tan | 6 | 66 | ||
| Silt and fine sand, plastic, brown | 4 | 70 | ||
| Silt and fine sand, plastic, light-tan; contains some coarse sand | 5 | 75 | ||
| Silt and fine sand, plastic, brown; contains medium to coarse sand and fine gravel | 12 | 87 | ||
| Sand, medium to coarse, and fine to coarse gravel | 3 | 90 | ||
| Silt and fine sand, clayey, brown; contains medium to coarse sand | 7 | 97 | ||
| Sand, coarse, and fine to medium gravel; contains tan plastic fine sand and silt | 3 | 100 | ||
| Sand, coarse, and fine to coarse gravel | 6 | 106 | ||
| Silt and fine sand, plastic; contains medium to coarse sand and fine to coarse gravel | 4 | 110 | ||
| Sand, coarse, and fine to coarse gravel; contains some plastic silt and fine sand | 10 | 120 | ||
| Silt and fine sand, plastic, light-tan; contains medium to coarse sand and fine gravel | 10 | 130 | ||
| Silt and fine sand, plastic, light-tan; contains some medium to coarse sand | 20 | 150 | ||
| Sand, fine to coarse, and silt; contains fine gravel | 12 | 162 | ||
| Clay, hard, calcareous, green | 1 | 163 | ||
| Sand, fine to coarse, and silt | 7 | 170 | ||
| Sand, fine to coarse, and fine to medium gravel; contains green to white clay | 10 | 180 | ||
| Sand, fine to coarse, and fine to medium gravel | 10 | 190 | ||
| Sand, medium to coarse, and fine gravel | 10 | 200 | ||
| Sand, coarse, and fine to medium gravel; contains some medium sand | 20 | 220 | ||
| Sand, fine to coarse | 24 | 244 | ||
| Sand, coarse, and fine to medium gravel; contains some yellow clay | 6 | 250 | ||
| Sand, medium to coarse, and fine to coarse gravel | 7 | 257 | ||
| Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
| Niobrara formation--Smoky Hill chalk member | ||||
| Shale, chalky, yellow | 3 | 260 | ||
| Shale, gray | 6 | 266 | ||
| 16-42-19bbb. Sample log of test hole in the NW cor. sec. 19, T. 16 S., R. 42 W.; drilled October 1947. Surface altitude, 3,873.8 feet. Water level, 203.6 feet below land surface, October 10, 1947. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
| Sanborn formation | ||||
| Silt, dark-brown | 1 | 1 | ||
| Silt, sandy, hard, light-brown | 9 | 10 | ||
| Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
| Ogallala formation | ||||
| Caliche, hard, sandy; "Algal limestone" at top | 10 | 20 | ||
| Caliche, hard, sandy, gray; contains some gray clay | 8 | 28 | ||
| Mortar bed | 60 | 88 | ||
| Sand, fine to coarse | 6 | 94 | ||
| Silt and fine sand, plastic, light-tan; medium to coarse sand and fine to coarse gravel | 16 | 110 | ||
| Sand, medium to coarse, and fine to coarse gravel | 20 | 130 | ||
| Sand, coarse, and fine to coarse gravel; contains plastic silt and fine sand | 10 | 140 | ||
| Sand, medium to coarse, and fine gravel | 10 | 150 | ||
| Sand, medium to coarse, and fine to coarse gravel | 13 | 163 | ||
| Sand, coarse, and fine to medium gravel; contains some light-tan clay and silt | 13 | 176 | ||
| Clay and silt, light-tan; contains some coarse sand and fine to medium gravel | 4 | 180 | ||
| Silt and fine sand, plastic, light-tan; contains some medium sand | 30 | 210 | ||
| Sand, medium to coarse; contains fine sand and silt and a small amount of fine gravel | 10 | 220 | ||
| Sand, coarse, and fine to medium gravel | 5 | 225 | ||
| Sand, medium to coarse, and fine gravel | 2 | 227 | ||
| Sand, coarse, and fine to medium gravel; contains sandy yellow-brown clay | 3 | 230 | ||
| Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
| Niobrara formation--Smoky Hill chalk member | ||||
| Clay, calcareous, yellow-brown | 4 | 234 | ||
| Chalk, yellow-brown | 3 | 237 | ||
| Shale, blue-gray | 3 | 240 | ||
| 17-35-7add. Sample log of test hole in the SE cor. NE sec. 7, T. 17 S., R. 35 W.; drilled October 1947. Surface altitude, 3,132.1 feet. Water level, 10.7 feet below land surface, October 29, 1947. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
| Alluvium | ||||
| Silt, dark-brown | 3 | 3 | ||
| Silt, light-brown | 7 | 10 | ||
| Clay, limy, gray | 7 | 17 | ||
| Clay, limy, blue | 10 | 27 | ||
| Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
| Ogallala formation | ||||
| Sand, fine to coarse; contains fine gravel | 3 | 30 | ||
| Gravel, fine to coarse; contains fine to coarse sand | 14 | 44 | ||
| Sand, fine, and silt, plastic, yellow-brown; contains medium to coarse sand from 48 to 50 feet | 6 | 50 | ||
| Sand, fine to coarse; contains fine gravel | 30 | 80 | ||
| Sand, fine to coarse, and fine gravel; contains some plastic yellow-brown fine sand and silt from 88 to 90 feet | 10 | 90 | ||
| Sand, medium to coarse, and fine gravel; contains plastic yellow-brown silt and fine sand | 10 | 100 | ||
| Clay, sandy, limy, yellow | 13 | 113 | ||
| Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
| Niobrara formation--Smoky Hill chalk member | ||||
| Shale, calcareous, blue-gray | 5 | 118 | ||
| 17-36-9bbb. Sample log of test hole in the NW cor. sec. 9, T. 17 S., R. 36 W.; drilled September 1947. Surface altitude, 3,283.9 feet. Water level, 93.0 feet below land surface, September 14, 1947. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
| Sanborn formation | ||||
| Silt, dark-brown | 3 | 3 | ||
| Silt, light-brown; contains snail shells | 15.5 | 18.5 | ||
| Silt, sticky, light-brown | 1.5 | 20 | ||
| Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
| Ogallala formation | ||||
| Caliche, white | 10 | 30 | ||
| Limestone, sandy, impure | 8 | 38 | ||
| Silt, sandy, brown to white | 5 | 43 | ||
| Caliche, hard, white; contains some opal | 11 | 54 | ||
| Silt, sandy, brown | 9 | 63 | ||
| Sand, medium | 14.5 | 77.5 | ||
| Silt, sandy, brown | 2.5 | 80 | ||
| Silt, sandy, sticky, brown; contains medium sand | 44 | 124 | ||
| Caliche, white | 6 | 130 | ||
| Sand, fine to medium | 40 | 170 | ||
| Sand, fine to medium; contains silt | 12 | 182 | ||
| Sand, coarse, and fine to medium gravel | 6 | 188 | ||
| Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
| Niobrara formation--Smoky Hill chalk member | ||||
| Shale, clayey, calcareous, weathered, yellow | 4 | 192 | ||
| Shale, calcareous, gray | 4 | 196 | ||
| 17-36-16cbc. Sample log of test hole in the SW NW SW sec. 16, T. 17 S., R. 36 W.; drilled September 1947. Surface altitude, 3,192.6 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
| Alluvium | ||||
| Silt, black | 4 | 4 | ||
| Silt, brown | 2 | 6 | ||
| Sand, fine to medium | 4 | 10 | ||
| Sand, coarse to medium; contains fine gravel | 17 | 27 | ||
| Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
| Ogallala formation | ||||
| Gravel, fine to medium; contains some coarse gravel | 13 | 40 | ||
| Gravel, fine, and coarse to medium sand | 20 | 60 | ||
| Sand, coarse to medium, and fine gravel | 20 | 80 | ||
| Sand, coarse to medium; contains fine gravel | 20 | 100 | ||
| Sand, coarse, and fine gravel | 8 | 108 | ||
| Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
| Niobrara formation--Smoky Hill chalk member | ||||
| Shale, calcareous, weathered, yellow | 12 | 120 | ||
| Shale, calcareous, yellow | 7 | 127 | ||
| Shale, calcareous, blue-gray | 3 | 130 | ||
| 17-36-29aaa. Sample log of test hole in the NE cor. sec. 29, T. 17 S., R. 36 W.; drilled September 1947. Surface altitude, 3,279.9 feet. Water level, 93.5 feet below land surface, September 14, 1947. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
| Sanborn formation | ||||
| Silt, dark-brown | 4 | 4 | ||
| Silt, light-brown | 14 | 18 | ||
| Silt, clayey, light-brown | 6 | 24 | ||
| Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
| Ogallala formation | ||||
| Clay, calcareous, white | 4 | 28 | ||
| Caliche, hard, white | 22 | 50 | ||
| Caliche, white to brown | 10 | 60 | ||
| Sand, medium to fine, semiconsolidated, brown | 10 | 70 | ||
| Sand, medium to fine, semiconsolidated, brown; contains coarse sand | 10 | 80 | ||
| Sand, fine and silt, brown; contains fragments of white caliche | 13 | 93 | ||
| Sand, medium to coarse, reddish-brown; contains fine sand and silt | 5 | 98 | ||
| Sand, coarse to medium, pinkish; contains fine gravel and sand | 12 | 110 | ||
| Sand, coarse and fine gravel; contains some medium to fine sand | 11 | 121 | ||
| Caliche, white | 2 | 123 | ||
| Sand, medium, pink | 7 | 130 | ||
| Sand, coarse to medium | 7 | 137 | ||
| Sand, fine, and silt, sticky | 3 | 140 | ||
| Sand, medium, pink | 13 | 153 | ||
| Sand, fine, semiconsolidated | 3 | 156 | ||
| Sand, medium, pink | 31 | 187 | ||
| Sand, coarse; contains fine gravel | 11 | 198 | ||
| Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
| Niobrara formation--Smoky Hill chalk member | ||||
| Shale, weathered, calcareous, yellow | 2 | 200 | ||
| Shale, calcareous, yellow | 28 | 228 | ||
| Shale, calcareous, gray | 2 | 230 | ||
| 17-38-16ccc. Sample log of test hole in the SW cor. sec. 16, T. 17 S., R. 38 W.; drilled September 1947. Surface altitude, 3,434.8 feet. Water level, 90.2 feet below land surface, September 25, 1947. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
| Sanborn formation | ||||
| Silt, dark-brown | 2 | 2 | ||
| Silt, sticky, light-brown | 12 | 14 | ||
| Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
| Ogallala formation | ||||
| Clay, white | 4 | 18 | ||
| Caliche, sandy, white | 2 | 20 | ||
| Caliche., sandy, white to light-tan | 8 | 28 | ||
| Silt, sandy, light-green | 2 | 30 | ||
| Caliche, white to light-brown; contains medium to fine gravel and brown sandy silt | 10 | 40 | ||
| Silt, sandy, brown to light-gray | 10 | 50 | ||
| Sand, medium to coarse, and fine gravel, partly cemented, brown | 10 | 60 | ||
| Sand, coarse to medium, and fine to medium gravel | 7 | 67 | ||
| Silt, sandy, brown; contains fine gravel | 3 | 70 | ||
| Silt, sandy, brown to light-tan | 10 | 80 | ||
| Sand, fine, and silt | 5 | 85 | ||
| Silt, sandy, light-brown | 15 | 100 | ||
| Sand, fine, and silt | 108 | |||
| Sand, fine, and silt, compact, brown | 2 | 110 | ||
| Sand, fine, and silt | 5 | 115 | ||
| Silt, sandy, white | 13 | 128 | ||
| Sand, fine to coarse | 10 | 138 | ||
| Silt,, sandy, yellow | 2 | 140 | ||
| Sand, fine to medium, and silt; contains some coarse sand | 10 | 150 | ||
| Sand., fine to medium, and silt | 7 | 157 | ||
| Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
| Niobrara formation--Smoky Hill chalk member | ||||
| Shale, clayey, calcareous, yellow | 10 | 167 | ||
| Shale, calcareous, gray | 3 | 170 | ||
| 17-39-19bbb. Sample log of test hole in the NW cor. sec. 19, T. 17 S., R. 39 W.; drilled October 1947. Surface altitude, 3,573.6 feet. Water level, 116.5 feet below land surface, October 8, 1947. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
| Sanborn formation | ||||
| Silt, dark-brown | 2 | 2 | ||
| Silt, light-brown | 16 | 18 | ||
| Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
| Ogallala formation | ||||
| Clay, white | 4 | 22 | ||
| Mortar bed, hard, white | 4 | 26 | ||
| Mortar bed, light-brown | 11 | 37 | ||
| Sand, medium to coarse, and fine gravel | 4 | 41 | ||
| Sand, fine to coarse, and fine to coarse gravel; partly cemented from 50 to 60 feet | 19 | 60 | ||
| Sand, coarse, and fine to coarse gravel; contains some tan clay from 67 to 70 f eet | 10 | 70 | ||
| Clay, sandy, tan | 5 | 75 | ||
| Mortar bed, hard, tan | 7 | 82 | ||
| Sand, coarse, and fine to coarse gravel | 5 | 87 | ||
| Clay, gray, and a small amount of coarse gravel | 2 | 89 | ||
| Sand, medium to coarse, and fine to medium gravel | 8 | 97 | ||
| Mortar bed | 13 | 110 | ||
| Silt and fine sand, plastic; contains fine to coarse gravel | 10 | 120 | ||
| Silt and fine sand, sticky, plastic, and medium to coarse sand; contains a small amount of fine gravel | 17 | 137 | ||
| Sand, fine to medium | 3 | 140 | ||
| Sand, coarse, and fine to medium gravel | 7 | 147 | ||
| Sand, coarse, and fine to coarse gravel; contains light-tan clay | 3 | 150 | ||
| Sand, coarse, and fine to medium gravel | 5 | 155 | ||
| Gravel, fine to coarse; contains light-tan clay | 5 | 160 | ||
| Sand, coarse, and fine to coarse gravel; contains light-tan clay | 10 | 170 | ||
| Sand, medium to coarse, and fine to medium gravel | 10 | 180 | ||
| Sand, coarse, and fine to coarse gravel; contains yellow clay from 189 to 190 feet | 10 | 190 | ||
| Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
| Niobrara formation--Smoky Hill chalk member | ||||
| Shale, calcareous, yellow | 7 | 197 | ||
| Shale, calcareous, gray | 3 | 200 | ||
| 17-41-22bbb. Sample log of test hole in the NW cor. sec. 22, T. 17 S., R. 41 W.; drilled September 1947. Surface altitude, 3,715.3 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
| Sanborn formation | ||||
| Silt, dark-brown | 0.5 | 0.5 | ||
| Silt, light-brown | 17.5 | 18 | ||
| Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
| Ogallala formation | ||||
| Clay, light-tan; contains some fine to medium gravel | 2 | 20 | ||
| Sand, medium to coarse | 3 | 23 | ||
| Clay, light-tan | 2 | 25 | ||
| Sand, coarse, and fine gravel | 5 | 30 | ||
| Sand, coarse, and fine to medium gravel | 10 | 40 | ||
| Gravel, fine to medium | 10 | 50 | ||
| Clay, sandy, light-tan; contains coarse to medium gravel | 8 | 58 | ||
| Silt, sandy, light-tan | 2 | 60 | ||
| Clay, sandy, liaht-brown; contains some fine to medium sand from 68 to 70 feet | 10 | 70 | ||
| Sand, coarse, and fine gravel | 5 | 75 | ||
| Sand, coarse, and fine to medium gravel; contains some clay and coarse gravel | 5 | 80 | ||
| Caliche, hard | 5 | 85 | ||
| Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
| Niobrara formation--Smoky Hill chalk member | ||||
| Shale, calcareous, yellow-brown | 23 | 108 | ||
| Shale, gray | 4 | 112 | ||
| 17-42-19ccc. Sample log of test hole in the SW cor. sec. 19, T. 17 S., R. 42 W.; drilled October 1947. Surface altitude, 3,868.5 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No sample recovered | 30 | 30 | ||
| Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
| Ogallala formation | ||||
| Sand, fine to coarse | 1 | 31 | ||
| Sand, coarse, and fine to coarse gravel | 2 | 33 | ||
| Sand, medium to coarse, and fine gravel; contains some clay | 3.5 | 36.5 | ||
| Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
| Niobrara formation--Smoky Hill chalk member | ||||
| Shale, chalky, yellow | 12 | 48.5 | ||
| Shale, calcareous, blue-gray | 1.5 | 50 | ||
| Drillers log of test hole in NW cor. sec. 36, T. 17 S., R. 42 W., drilled in November 1948, by Western Drilling Company. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Topsoil | 3 | 3 | ||
| Soil, dark, tight | 3 | 6 | ||
| Clay, yellow | 16 | 22 | ||
| Sand and gravel, medium; contains some limestone | 3 | 25 | ||
| Clay, sandy, yellow; contains a few pebbles | 9 | 34 | ||
| Clay, sticky, yellow | 16 | 50 | ||
| Clay, sandy, yellow; contains small layers of medium gravel | 10 | 60 | ||
| Shale, weathered, sticky, yellow | 17 | 77 | ||
| Shale, blue; contains some small hard layers of slate shale | 440 | 517 | ||
| Shale, blue; drills fairly hard (about 10 feet an hour) becomes lighter in color | 63 | 580 | ||
| Shale, soft, gray; contains some light-gray fragments | 25 | 605 | ||
| Shale, gray; drills hard, rough; contains light-gray fragments | 12 | 617 | ||
| Shale, fairly soft, gray; contains hard layers of slate shale 6 inches to 1 foot through | 23 | 640 | ||
| Shale, fairly soft, light-gray | 25 | 665 | ||
| Shale, hard, white | 15 | 680 | ||
| Shale, white; becomes softer, drills faster | 30 | 710 | ||
| Shale, very sandy, iron-gray; soft drilling | 75 | 785 | ||
| Shale, blue; fairly soft drilling | 50 | 835 | ||
| Slate shale, hard, blue | 11 | 846 | ||
| Shale, hard, blue; contains some small fragments of Dakota sandstone | 14 | 860 | ||
| Shale, hard, blue | 38 | 898 | ||
| Slate shale, hard, black | 17 | 915 | ||
| Dakota sandstone, hard drilling; very little sample coming up, some fine sand settling in ditch, mud keeps getting heavy | 48 | 963 | ||
| Dakota sandstone, very hard drilling; put on 2 7/8 inch rock bit at 970 feet | 72 | 1,035 | ||
| Dakota sandstone, soft, fairly easy drilling (10 feet in 30 minutes) | 39 | 1,074 | ||
| Very hard layer; no returns | 3 | 1,077 | ||
| Soft drilling (10 feet in 15 minutes), no returns | 38 | 1,115 | ||
| Tight drilling (1 hour for 10 feet), getting a few cuttings of blue shale | 20 | 1,135 | ||
| Hard drilling (2 hours, 2 feet); getting fine cuttings of hard blue shale | 5 | 1,140 | ||
| 17-43-13ddd. Sample log of test hole in the SE cor. sec. 13, T. 17 S., R. 43 W.; drilled October 1947. Surface altitude, 3,819.8 feet. Water level, 24.6 feet below land surface, October 10, 1947. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
| Sanborn formation | ||||
| Silt, dark-brown | 1 | 1 | ||
| Silt, light-brown | 15 | 16 | ||
| Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
| Ogallala formation | ||||
| Clay, calcareous, gray | 5 | 21 | ||
| Sand, medium to coarse; contains some fine to coarse gravel | 9 | 30 | ||
| Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
| Niobrara formation--Smoky Hill chalk member | ||||
| Chalk, yellow | 4 | 34 | ||
| Shale, calcareous, blue-gray | 4 | 38 | ||
| 18-36-20aaa. Sample log of test hole in the NE cor. sec. 20, T. 18 S., R. 36 W.; drilled September 1947. Surface altitude, 3,274.5 feet. Water level, 78.0 feet below land surface, September 12, 1947. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
| Sanborn formation | ||||
| Silt, hard, clayey, dark-brown | 4 | 4 | ||
| Silt, light-brown | 6 | 10 | ||
| Silt, clayey, light-brown | 8 | 18 | ||
| Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
| Ogallala formation | ||||
| Clay, light-gray | 2 | 20 | ||
| Caliche, sandy, soft, light-gray | 10 | 30 | ||
| Sand, coarse to medium; contains fine to coarse gravel | 15 | 45 | ||
| Clay | 2 | 47 | ||
| Sand, coarse to medium; contains fine gravel | 3 | 50 | ||
| Caliche, hard, white; contains opal | 10 | 60 | ||
| Caliche, limestone, hard, brown to white; contains silt and fine sand | 14 | 74 | ||
| Silt, sandy, brown | 6 | 80 | ||
| Sand, medium to fine, and silt | 40 | 120 | ||
| Sand, fine, and silt, yellow | 10 | 130 | ||
| Sand, fine to medium, and silt | 10 | 140 | ||
| Sand, fine to coarse | 10 | 150 | ||
| Sand, coarse to medium; contains fine gravel | 12 | 162 | ||
| Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
| Niobrara formation--Smoky Hill chalk member | ||||
| Shale, calcareous, yellow-brown | 9 | 171 | ||
| Shale, calcareous, gray; contains a small amount of yellow shale | 2 | 173 | ||
| Shale, calcareous, gray | 7 | 180 | ||
| 18-37-13cca. Driller's log of well in the NE SW SW sec. 13, T. 18 S., R. 37 W.; drilled for the City of Leoti in November 1950. Surface altitude, 3,307.5 feet. Don Rogers, driller (Ben Hasz Drilling Co.). | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
| Sanborn formation | ||||
| Topsoil | 18 | 18 | ||
| Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
| Ogallala formation | ||||
| Gyp and clay | 11 | 29 | ||
| Hard rock | 21 | 50 | ||
| Sand rock | 15 | 65 | ||
| Clay | 10 | 75 | ||
| Sand rock | 10 | 85 | ||
| Sand and clay | 3 | 88 | ||
| Clay | 2 | 90 | ||
| Clay and rock | 5 | 95 | ||
| Clay | 25 | 120 | ||
| Sand and clay | 5 | 125 | ||
| Sand | 13 | 138 | ||
| Sand and clay | 5 | 143 | ||
| Sand, fine, good | 2 | 145 | ||
| Clay | 19 | 164 | ||
| Sand | 4 | 168 | ||
| Clay | 2 | 170 | ||
| 18-38-8aaa. Sample log of test hole in the NE cor. sec. 8, T. 18 S, R. 38 W.; drilled September 1947. Surface altitude, 3,424.1 feet. Water table, 90.4 feet below land surface, September 19, 1947. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
| Sanborn formation | ||||
| Silt, dark-brown | 2 | 2 | ||
| Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
| Ogallala formation | ||||
| Silt, light-brown | 8 | 10 | ||
| Clay, light-gray | 3 | 13 | ||
| Sand, medium, red; contains silt and fine sand | 9 | 22 | ||
| Caliche, sandy, hard, white | 13 | 35 | ||
| Silt, sandy, bard, reddish-brown | 15 | 50 | ||
| Sand, fine to coarse, and fine gravel, partly consolidated | 8 | 58 | ||
| Clay, silty, gray | 2 | 60 | ||
| Clay, silty, gray; contains sand | 7 | 67 | ||
| Clay and silt, brown; contains fine to medium sand | 3 | 70 | ||
| Silt, sandy, bard, brown | 10 | 80 | ||
| Silt, sandy, brown; contains clay | 6 | 86 | ||
| Sand, medium to fine | 4 | 90 | ||
| Sand, medium to coarse; contains fine sand | 6 | 96 | ||
| Silt and fine sand, clayey, light-tan | 2 | 98 | ||
| Sand, medium to fine | 2 | 100 | ||
| Sand, medium to fine; contains coarse sand | 6 | 106 | ||
| Clay, soft, yellow | 10 | 116 | ||
| Sand, medium; contains fine sand | 2 | 118 | ||
| Sand, coarse, and fine to medium gravel | 2 | 120 | ||
| Clay, light-tan | 7 | 127 | ||
| Clay, sandy, light-tan | 10 | 137 | ||
| Sand, fine to medium | 3 | 140 | ||
| Sand, coarse to medium | 5 | 145 | ||