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Geohydrology of Cowley County

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Logs of Wells and Test Holes, continued

T. 30 S. || T. 31 S. || T. 32 S. || T. 33 S. || T. 34 S. || T. 35 S.

33-3-1bbb--Sample log of test hole in NW cor. sec. 1, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 63 feet south and 9 feet east of center of road crossing; drilled April 14, 1944; depth to water, 30.72 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,179.0 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, dark gray 3 3
Silt, clayey, blocky, tan 15 18
Silt, yellow buff; contains fine to medium sand 8 26
Sand, fine to medium, some coarse sand and fide gravel 14 40
Gravel, fine to coarse, and fine to coarse sand, some yellow clay 10 50
Gravel, fine to medium, some yellow clay 3 53
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, hard, gray 1 54

33-3-1ccc--Sample log of test hole in SW cor. sec. 1, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 39 feet north and 9 feet east of center of crossing; drilled April 14, 1944; depth to water, 24.60 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,171.7 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, dark gray 3 3
Silt, clayey, blocky, gray mottled yellow brown 5 8
Silt, light gray green and tan; contains some fine to medium sand 11 19
Sand, fine, grading downward to fide gravel 11 30
Gravel, fine, and some fine to coarse sand 10 40
Gravel, fine to medium, some coarse gravel and coarse sand 6 46
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, hard, gray 4 50

33-3-3bbb--Sample log of test hole in NW cor. sec. 3, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 48 feet east and 6 feet south of center of crossing; drilled April 21, 1944; altitude of land surface, 1,156.6 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, clayey, dark gray 4 4
Silt, tan; contains some fine to medium sand 2 6
Sand, fine to medium 2 8
Silt, clayey, light gray; contains some fine to medium sand 1 9
Sand, fine to medium; some coarse sand 11 20
Clay, silty, light gray; contains much fine to medium sand 3 23
Sand, fine to coarse, and much fine gravel 8 31
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, blue gray; contains small white chert nodules 3 34

33-3-4ddd--Sample log of test hole in SE cor. sec. 4, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 100 feet north and 8 feet west of center of road crossing; augered June 24, 1957; depth to water, 17.20 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,153.9 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, red brown 6 6
Silt, brown; contains some fine sand 6 12
Silt, gray green 4 16
Sand, very fine to fine, silty 6 22
Sand, fine to coarse 7 29
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, gray green 1 30

33-3-5aaa--Sample log of test hole in NE cor. sec. 5, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 50 feet west and 6 feet south of center of crossing; augered June 18, 1957; depth to water, 24.50 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,167.6 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, black, sandy 5 5
Silt, red brown, sandy 11 16
Sand, fine to medium, silty, tan 7 23
Sand, fine to medium 15 38
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, gray and red 0.5 38.5

33-3-5ccc1--Sample log of test hole in SW cor. sec. 5, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 10 feet north of corner; augered Aug. 13, 1956; depth to water, 11.00 feet, Aug. 13, 1956; 3.40 feet, June 25, 1957; altitude of land surface, 1,124.1 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Recent Stage
Alluvium
Silt, sandy, fine, black 5 5
Silt, sandy, tan 5 10
Sand, fine to medium, tan 3 13
Sand, coarse, silty 7 20
Sand, coarse, and fine to coarse gravel 26 46
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, gray 0.5 46.5

33-3-5ddc--Sample log of test hole in SW cor. SE SE sec. 5, T. 33, S., R. 3 E., in north road ditch 0.25 mile west of corner; augered Aug. 13, 1956; depth to water, 13.60 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,124.9 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Wisconsinan Stage
Terrace deposits
Silt, sandy, fine, brown 5 5
Silt, sandy, tan 5 10
Sand, fine 5 15
Sand, fine to coarse, silty 5 20
Sand and gravel, fine to coarse, silty 5 25
Sand, coarse, and fine to coarse gravel 21 46
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, gray 1 47

33-3-6bab--Sample log of test hole in NW cor. NE NW sec. 6, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., on west edge of drive leading to house; augered Aug. 14, 1956; depth to water, 12.60 feet, Aug. 14, 1956; 2.50 feet, June 25, 1957; altitude of land surface, 1,134.6 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Wisconsinan Stage
Terrace deposits
Sand, fine 10 10
Sand, fine, silty 5 15
Sand, fine to medium 5 20
Sand, coarse, and fine to coarse gravel 26 46
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, gray 1 47

33-3-8ccc--Sample log of test hole in SW cor. sec. 8, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., on north road shoulder 300 feet east of corner in field entrance; augered Aug. 14, 1956; depth to water, 10.40 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,112.4 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Wisconsinan Stage
Terrace deposits
Silt, sandy, brown 3 3
Sand, fine, silty 7 10
Sand, fine to medium 5 15

33-3-8dcc--Sample log of test hole in SW SW SE sec. 8, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 48 feet east and 45 feet north of east end of river bridge; drilled April 3, 1944; depth to water, 11.69 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,122.5 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Recent Stage
Alluvium
Sand, fine to coarse, some very coarse gravel; contains gray to buff silt 10 10
Sand, fine to coarse, and fine gravel; some medium to coarse gravel 10 20
Gravel, fine to mediuni, and fine to coarse sand 10 30
Gravel, fine to coarse 7 37
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, gray green; contains some chert nodules 4 41
Shale, blue gray 3 44

33-3-9bbb--Sample log of test hole in NW NW NW sec. 9, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 600 feet east and 10 feet south of center of road crossing; augered June 25, 1957; depth to water, 21.50 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,154.8 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Sand, fine to medium 15 15
Sand, fine to medium, silty 17 32
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, gray 2 34

33-3-10aaa--Sample log of test hole in NE cor. sec. 10, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 200 feet south and 8 feet west of center of road crossing; augered June 24, 1957; depth to water, 19.20 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,167.0 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, red brown 4 4
Silt, buff to gray 4 8
Silt, tan, and interbedded fine sand 7 15
Silt, brown 8 23
Sand and gravel, fine to coarse 16.5 39.5
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, dark gray 0.5 40

33-3-12dcc--Sample log of test hole in SW cor. SE sec. 12, T. 3.3 S., R. 3 E., 78 feet east and 7 feet north of center of railroad crossing; drilled April 12, 1944; depth to water, 24.33 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,165.1 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, gray 4 4
Silt, clayey, light gray mottled yellow brown 4 8
Silt, clayey, light gray green; contains some fine to medium sand 17 25
Sand, fine to coarse; contains some fine to medium gravel 5 30
Gravel, fine, and fine to coarse sand, some medium to coarse gravel 10 40
Gravel, fine to medium, and fine to coarse sand, some coarse gravel 6.5 46.5
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, dark gray 1.5 48

33-3-13aaa--Sample log of test hole in NE cor. sec. 13, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 138 feet west and 10 feet south of center of crossing; drilled April 15, 1944; depth to water, 27.75 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,165.7 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, dark gray 3 3
Silt, clayey, blocky, gray and light brown 5 8
Silt, clayey, tan to light gray 12 20
Silt, clayey, yellow buff and gray; contains some fine sand 6.5 26.5
Sand, fine to medium; some coarse sand 11.5 38
Gravel, fine to medium, and fine to coarse sand, some coarse gravel 12 50
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, gray green 3 53

33-3-14aaa--Sample log of test hole in NE cor. sec. 14, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 63 feet south and 6 feet west of center of crossroads; drilled April 12, 1944; depth to water, 22.49 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,162.5 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Clay, silty, light gray; contains some fine to medium sand 10 10
Clay, silty, light gray green; contains some fine to coarse sand, some fine to medium gravel 9 19
Sand, fine to medium; some fine to medium gravel and light-gray silt 11 30
Sand, fine to coarse, and some fine gravel 10 40
Gravel, fine, and fine to coarse sand; some inedium gravel 3 43
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, hard, gray; contains many white chert nodules 3 46

33-3-14baa--Sample log of test hole in NE cor. NW sec. 14, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 33 feet west and 12 feet south of center of road at ',2-mile line; drilled April 4, 1944; depth to water, 20.40 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,160.7 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, compact, dark gray 3 3
Silt, clayey, gray green; contains some fine sand 8 11
Clay, silty, light gray 5 16
Silt, reddish tan 1 17
Sand, fine to coarse; some fine to medium gravel and light-gray silt 13 30
Sand, fine to coarse, and fine to coarse gravel 11 41
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, light gray to blue gray; contains much chert 4 45

33-3-15aaa--Sample log of test hole in Nt cor. sec. 15, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 42 feet south and 7 feet west of center of road crossing; drilled April 4, 1944; depth to water, 21.00 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,160.8 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, dark gray 3 3
Silt, gray green 2 5
Clay, silty, light gray 8 13
Silt, light gray; contains fine sand 4 17
Sand, fine to coarse, and fine to medium, silty gravel 8 25
Sand, fine to coarse, and some fine to coarse gravel 10 35
Sand and gravel, fine to coarse 2 37
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, light gray 3 40

33-3-15baa--Sample log of test hole in NE cor. NW sec. 15, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 51 feet west and 9 feet south of center of road at 1/2-mile line; drilled April 4, 1944; depth to water, 18.50 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,157.6 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, dark gray 2 2
Silt, compact, gray green 3 5
Silt, soft, yellow buff 11 16
Sand, fine to coarse, and some fine to coarse gravel 9 25
Sand, fine to coarse, and much fine to coarse silty gravel 5 30
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, dark gray to light gray; contains chert nodules 4 34

33-3-15bbb--Sample log of test hole in NW cor. sec. 15, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 125 feet south and 12 feet cast of center of road crossing; drilled April 4, 1944; depth to water, 16.16 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,147.9 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, dark gray 1 1
Silt, gray green 5 6
Silt, light gray; contains some fine sand 4 10
Silt, light buff; contains fine sand 7 17
Sand, fine 1.5 18.5
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, hard, light gray green grading downward to blue gray; contains some chert 5 23.5

33-3-16baa--Sample log of test hole in NE cor. NW sec. 16, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 100 feet west and 7 feet south of center of road at ',2-mile line; drilled April 3, 1944; depth to water, 22.66 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,150.0 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, clayey, buff tan; contains fine to medium sand 2 2
Sand, fine to medium 6 8
Silt, clayey, tan; contains some fine to medium sand 13 21
Sand, fine to coarse, and some fine to medium gravel 9 30
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, blue gray 2 32

33-3-17aaa1--Sample log of test hole in NE cor. sec. 17, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 75 feet south and 54 feet west of center of bridge; drilled April 3, 1944; depth to water, 6.10 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,116.0 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Wisconsinan Stage
Terrace deposits
Silt, gray black grading downward to gray brown 4 4
Sand, fine to medium 13 17
Gravel, fine, and fine to coarse sand; sonie medium gravel 13 30
Sand, fine to coarse, and fine to medium gravel 17 47
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, light gray green 3 50

33-3-17aaa2--Sample log of test hole in NE NE NE sec. 17, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 300 feet west of corner on south road shoulder; augered Aug. 15, 1956; depth to water, 13.80 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,116.8 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Wisconsinan Stage
Terrace deposits
Sand, fine 15 15
Sand, fine to medium 5 20
Sand, medium to coarse 15 35
Sand, coarse, and fine to coarse gravel 12 47
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, gray 1 48

33-3-17bba--Sample log of test hole in NE cor. NW NW sec. 17, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 12 feet south of center of road 225 feet east of a pipe line; drilled April 1, 1944; depth to water, 4.85 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,116.7 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Wisconsinan Stage
Terrace deposits
Silt, sandy, gray 2 2
Silt, light gray 4 6
Sand, fine to coarse, much fine to coarse gravel 15.5 21.5
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, dark gray; contains some chert 4.5 26

33-3-17daa--Sample log of test hole in NE cor. NE SE sec. 17, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., on west road shoulder 100 feet north of gate to oil lease; augered Aug. 15, 1956; depth to water, 12.10 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,115.1 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Wisconsinan Stage
Terrace deposits
Silt, brown 3 3
Silt, tan 7 10
Sand, fine, silty 5 15
Sand, medium to coarse 5 20
Sand, coarse, and fine to coarse gravel 27 47
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, gray 1 48

33-3-18bbb--Sample log of test hole in NW cor. sec. 18, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., in east road ditch 20 feet south of corner; angered Aug. 13, 1956; depth to water, 19.70 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,158.8 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, brown 7 7
Clay, brown 3 10
Clay, red 5 15
Clay, reddish brown 10 25
Clay, silty and sandy, reddish brown 5 30
Sand, fine to coarse, very silty 7 37
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, gray 1 38

33-3-19ccc--Sample log of test hole in SW cor. sec. 19, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 192 feet east and 6 feet north of center of "T" road; drilled April 4, 1944; depth to water, 12.48 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,098.8 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Wisconsinan Stage
Terrace deposits
Silt, buff; contains fine to coarse sand 5 5
Silt, black 3 8
Clay, gray green 8 16
Sand, fine to coarse, much fine to coarse gravel 7.5 23.5
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, light gray 3 26.5

33-3-19dcc--Sample log of test hole in SW cor. SE sec. 19, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., on west shoulder of north-south road in line with hedge to east; drilled March 30, 1944; depth to water, 12.44 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,103.8 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Wisconsinan Stage
Terrace deposits
Silt, clayey, dark gray 3 3
Clay, gray green 8 11
Clay, yellow gray 5 16
Clay, gray 5.5 21.5
Sand, fine to coarse; some fine to medium gravel 8.5 30
Sand, fine to coarse, and fine to coarse gravel 6.5 36.5
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, light gray 3.5 40

33-3-20dcc--Sample log of test hole in SW cor. SE sec. 20, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 45 feet east and 7 feet north of center of road at ','2-mile line; drilled March 28, 1944; altitude of land surface, 1,102.2 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Wisconsinan Stage
Terrace deposits
Sand, fine to medium, and dark-gray silt 2 2
Silt, gray; contains some fine to medium sand 2 4
Sand, fine to medium 6 10
Sand, fine to coarse, and much fine to medium gravel 15 25
Gravel, fine to medium, and fine to coarse sand 17.5 42.5
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, gray 3.5 46

33-3-21dda--Sample log of test hole in NE cor. SE SE sec. 21, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 10 feet north of center of road opposite gate to south; drilled March 27, 1944; depth to water, 11.95 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,108.2 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Wisconsinan Stage
Terrace deposits
Silt, dark orray 4 4
Silt, gray; contains fine to medium sand 2 6
Sand, fine to coarse, and some fine to coarse gravel 33 39
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, hard, gray 1 40

33-3-21ddb--Sample log of test hole in NW SE SE sec. 21, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 130 feet west and 8 feet north of center of west end of river bridge; drilled March 27, 1944; depth to water, 6.70 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,104.9 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Recent Stage
Alluvium
Sand, fine to coarse, and fine to coarse gravel 21 21
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, gray green 4 25

33-3-22ccc--Sample log of test hole in SW cor. sec. 22, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 90 feet east and 9 feet north of center of "T" road; drilled March 25, 1944; altitude of land surface, 1,154.5 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, dark gray 3 3
Silt, buff; contains some fine to medium sand 10 13
Silt, buff 13 26
Silt, buff; contains fine to medium sand 10 36
Sand, fine to coarse, and some fine gravel 8 44
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, gray 2 46

33-3-22cdd--Sample log of test hole in SE SE SW sec. 22, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., on north road shoulder 0.55 mile west of corner; drilled March 25, 1944; altitude of land surface, 1,159.1 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, clayey, tan 15 15
Clay, silty, light gray to tan 4 19
Sand, fine to coarse, and fine to medium gravel, some coarse gravel 20 39
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, soft, light gray 11 50

33-3-23bbb--Sample log of test hole in NW cor. sec. 23, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 120 feet east and 6 feet south of center of road crossing; augered June 24, 1957; depth to water, 22.70 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,158.4 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, black 2 2
Silt, brown 3 5
Silt, red brown; contains some fine sand 8 13
Silt, red brown; contains some fine to medium sand 7 20
Sand, fine to medium, silty 6 26
Sand, fine to medium 11 37
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, light gray 1 38

33-3-23ccc--Sample log of test hole in SW cor. sec. 23, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 60 feet east and 8 feet south of center of crossroads; drilled March 22, 1944; depth to water, 4.89 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,133.4 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt and clay, gray 8 8
Sand, fine to coarse, contains some fine to coarse gravel near bottom 5.5 13.5
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, gray, grading to blue gray 3.5 17

33-3-23cdd--Sample log of test hole in SE cor. SW sec. 23, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 24 feet west and 6 feet north of center of road at 32-mile line; drilled March 22, 1944; depth to water, 5.77 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,140.4 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, dark gray 2 2
Clay, sandy, buff to gray 9 11
Sand, fine to coarse, brown 5 16
Gravel, fine to coarse, and fine to coarse sand 2 18
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, gray 2 20

33-3-24bbb--Sample log of test hole in NW cor. sec. 24, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 45 feet east and 6 feet south of center of crossing; drilled April 14, 1944; depth to water, 29.04 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,167.5 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, dark gray 2 2
Silt, brown and gray; contains fine to medium sand 6 8
Silt, tan; contains some fine to medium sand 4 12
Silt, clayey, buff 15 27
Sand, fine to medium; coarser downward to coarse sand and fine gravel 13 40
Gravel, fine to medium, and fine to coarse sand; some coarse gravel 10.5 50.5
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, thin bedded, blue gray; contains some chert 1.5 52

33-3-24ddd--Sample log of test hole in SE cor. sec. 24, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 25 feet west and 9 feet north of center of crossroad; drilled March 22, 1944; depth to water, 17.45 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,153.1 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, dark gray 2 2
Silt, gray 2 4
Clay, light gray 2 6
Clay, gray to buff 1 7
Clay, gray green 2 9
Clay, dark buff 5 14
Clay, buff 9 23
Sand, fine to coarse 3 26
Sand, fine to coarse; contains some fine gravel 4 30
Sand, fine to coarse 7 37
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, light gray 6 43

33-3-25baa--Sample log of test hole in NE cor. NW sec. 25, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 54 feet west and 7 feet south of center of railroad crossing; drilled March 22, 1944; depth to water, 14.13 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,160.2 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, dark gray 2 2
Silt, light gray; contains fine sand 5 7
Clay, gray green; contains much caliche 4 11
Clay, gray green 5 16
Clay, buff 8 24
Sand, fine to coarse; some fine to medium gravel 6 30
Sand, fine to coarse, some fine to medium gravel and some coarse gravel 10 40
Gravel, fine to medium, and fine to coarse sand; some coarse gravel 3 43
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, dark gray 2 45

33-3-25bbb--Sample log of test hole in NW cor. sec. 25, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 30 feet east and 27 feet south of center of east end of bridge; drilled March 20, 1944; depth to water, 15.30 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,151.4 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, dark gray to gray 6 6
Clay, silty, compact, light gray green; contains some fine to coarse sand and fine to medium gravel 4 10
Clay, silty, light gray green mottled yellow; contains some fine to coarse sand 6 16
Sand, fine to medium 9 25
Sand, fine to coarse, much fine to medium gravel and some coarse gravel 7.5 32.5
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, thin bedded, gray 2.5 35

33-3-25ccc--Sample log of test hole in SW cor. sec. 25, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 57 feet east and 8 feet north of ce~ter of road crossing; drilled March 20, 1944; alt"tude of land surface, 1,162.0 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, clayey, dark gray 2 2
Silt, clayey, gray 4 6
Silt, tan; contains some fine to coarse sand 12 18
Clay, silty, gray green 1 19
Clay, silty, yellow gray; contains fine to coarse sand 3 22
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, clayey, buff; contains some white chert 6 28

33-3-25ddd--Sample log of test hole in SE cor. sec. 25, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 66 feet west and 6 feet north of center of crossing; drilled March 20, 1944; altitude of land surface, 1,164.7 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, clayey, dark gray 3 3
Silt, clayey, gray, grading to dull tan gray 2 5
Silt, tan; contains some medium gravel 24 29
Clay, silty, light gray; son-ie caliche and fine to medium sand 5 34
Sand, fine to medium 6 40
Sand, fine to coarse, grading downward to fine to medium gravel; some coarse gravel 10 50
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, gray 3 53
Shale, hard, gray 2 55

33-3-26bcc--Sample log of test hole in SW cor. NW sec. 26, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 14 feet north and 8 feet west of center of road at ,'2-mile line; drilled March 23, 1944; depth to water, 18.50 feet; altitude of land Surface, 1,152.6 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, dark gray 1 1
Clay, silty, light brown; contains some fine to medium sand 5 6
Clay, buff 10 16
Sand, fine to coarse; some fine to coarse gravel 14 30
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, light gray 4 34

33-3-27dcc--Sample log of test hole in SW cor. SE sec. 27, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 5 feet north of center of road at ,2-mile line; drilled March 23, 1944; depth to water, 24.30 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,156.5 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, clayey, compact, tan 12 12
Silt, clayey, light gray green 6 18
Sand, fine to medium; contains some silt 2 20
Sand, fine to coarse, and some fine to medium gravel 8 28
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, hard, gray green, grading downward to blue gray 2 30

33-3-27ddd--Sample log of test hole in SE cor. sec. 27, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 50 feet north and 8 feet west of center of road crossing; augered June 24, 1957; depth to water, 37.00 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,170.7 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, sandy, red brown 10 10
Sand, fine to medium, very silty 3 13
Silt, very sandy, brown 3 16
Silt, tan, and fine to coarse sand, some limestone gravel 4 20
Silt, tan; contains some fine to medium gravel 5 25
Silt, tan 6 31
Sand, fine, and tan silt 2 33
Sand, very fine, silty 3 36
Sand, medium, and fine arkosic gravel 12 48
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, light gray 1 49

33-3-28bbb--Sample log of test hole in NW cor. sec. 28, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 53 feet east and 7 feet south of center of road crossing; drilled March 27, 1944; depth to water, 11.90 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,108.2 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Wisconsinan Stage
Terrace deposits
Sand, fine 10 10
Sand, fine to coarse, silt at 15 feet 8 18
Sand, fine to coarse, and much fine to medium gravel; some coarse gravel 12 30
Sand, fine to coarse, much fine to medium gravel and yellow silt 16 46
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, hard, dark gray 4 50

33-3-28dbc1--Sample log of test hole in SW NW SE sec. 28, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., on river bank at end of oil-field road; augered Aug. 16, 1956; depth to water, 17.40 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,111.0 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Wisconsinan Stage
Terrace deposits
Silt, sandy, black 5 5
Silt, tan 5 10
Sand, fine, silty, tan 5 15
Sand, fine to medium 5 20
Sand, coarse 15 35

33-3-29cca1--Sample log of test hole in NE SW SW sec. 29, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., along trail to north, 50 feet from river bank; augered Aug. 16, 1956; depth to water, 13.20 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,108.0 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Recent Stage
Alluvium
Silt, brown 5 5
Silt, sandy, brown 5 10
Sand, medium to coarse 5 15
Sand, coarse, and fine to coarse gravel 10 25
Sand, coarse, silty 15 40
Sand, coarse 1 41
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, gray 1 42

33-3-29ddd2--Sample log of test hole in SE cor. sec. 29, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 50 feet west of corner in north road ditch; augered Aug. 15, 1956; depth to water, 22.10 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,113.1 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Wisconsinan Stage
Terrace deposits
Silt, sandy, fine, brown 5 5
Sand, fine 5 10
Sand, fine to medium 10 20
Sand, medium to coarse 10 30
Sand, coarse, and some fine to coarse gravel 26 56
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, gray 1 57

33-3-30aaa--Sample log of test hole in NE cor. sec. 30, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 6 feet west and 15 feet south of center of "T" road; drilled March 30, 1944; depth to water, 4.41 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,098.7 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Wisconsinan Stage
Terrace deposits
Silt, dark gray 3 3
Silt, dark gray to buff 2 5
Sand, fine 5 10
Sand, fine to medium 10 20
Sand, fine to coarse 7.5 27.5
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, hard, light gray 2.5 30

33-3-31aaa--Sample log of test hole in NE cor. sec. 31, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., in west road ditch at south end of curve in road; augered Aug. 16, 1956; depth to water, 17.50 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,105.3 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Wisconsinan Stage
Terrace deposits
Silt, sandy, fine 7 7
Sand, fine 3 10
Sand, fine to medium 5 15
Sand, coarse, and some fine gravel 10 25
Sand, coarse, and fine to coarse, silty gravel 5 30
Sand, medium to coarse, very silty 10 40
Sand, medium to coarse 5 45
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, gray 1 46

33-3-31daa--Sample log of test hole in NE cor. NE SE sec. 31, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 0.6 mile south of corner on west road shoulder; augered Aug. 16, 1956; depth to water, 10.80 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,102.2 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Wisconsinan Stage
Terrace deposits
Sand, fine 10 10
Sand, fine to medium 5 15
Sand, medium to coarse 15 30
Sand, medium to coarse, silty 14 44
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, gray 1 45

33-3-32daa--Sample log of test hole in NE cor. NE SE sec. 32, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., in west road ditch 20 feet south of 1/2-mile line; augered Aug. 16, 1956; depth to water, 21.90 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,111.0 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Wisconsinan Stage
Terrace deposits
Sand, fine, silty 5 5
Sand, fine 10 15
Sand, fine to medium 10 25
Sand, medium to coarse 15 40
Sand, coarse, and fine to coarse gravel 14 54
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, gray 1 55

33-3-33abb--Sample log of test hole in NW NW NE sec. 33, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., in south road ditch 0.4 mile west of corner; augered Aug. 15, 1956; depth to water, 15.10 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,117.1 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Wisconsinan Stage
Terrace deposits
Silt, black 5 5
Silt, clayey, black 5 10
Sand, fine to medium 10 20
Sand, medium to coarse, and some fine to coarse gravel 8 28

33-3-33add--Sample log of test hole in SE cor. NE sec. 33, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 10 feet west of center of road at "2-mile line; drilled March 23, 1944; altitude of land surface, 1,188.7 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Wisconsinan Stage
Eolian deposits
Silt, brown; contains much fine sand at 6 to 10 feet 10 10
Sand, fine, silty, brown 6 16
Lower Pleistocene--Yarmouthian and Kansan Stages
Sappa and Grand Island Formations
Sand, fine to coarse, and buff silt 11 27
Silt, gray 6 33
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, light gray 5 38

33-3-33dcc--Sample log of test hole in SW cor. SE sec. 33, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 10 feet east and 10 feet north of center of road at ',2-mile line; drilled March 23, 1944; depth to water, 9.55 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,104.6 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Wisconsinan Stage
Terrace deposits
Silt, dark gray 2 2
Silt, light gray 5 7
Sand and gravel, fine to coarse 10 17
Sand, fine to coarse, and fine to medium gravel 9 26
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, light gray 3 29

33-3-35ccc--Sample log of test hole in SW cor. sec. 35, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 10 feet north and 20 feet east of center of road crossing; augered June 24, 1957; dry hole; altitude of land surface, 1,192.5 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Wisconsinan Stage
Eolian deposits
Silt, black 2 2
Silt, red brown 4 6
Silt, tan 6 12
Silt, gray green 6 18
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, gray 1 19

33-4-5cbb--Sample log of test hole in NW cor. SW sec. 5, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., on east road shoulder at 1/2-mile line; augered June 19, 1957; dry hole; altitude of land surface, 1,234.7 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Wisconsinan Stage
Eolian deposits
Silt, brown 5 5
Silt, reddish brown 5 10
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, gray 2 12

33-4-5ccc--Sample log of test hole in SW cor. sec. 5, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., on east road shoulder 40 feet north of center of crossing; augered June 19, 1957; dry hole; altitude of land surface, 1,208.2 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Wisconsinan Stage
Eolian deposits
Silt, brown 5 5
Silt, gray 5 10
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, gray 2 12

33-4-7add--Sample log of test hole in SE cor. NE sec. 7, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., 10 feet west of center of road at "2-mile line; drilled April 11, 1944; depth to ivater, 26.74 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,194.8 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Wisconsinan Stage
Eolian deposits
Silt, dark gray 2 2
Silt, greenish gray and tan 6 8
Lower Pleistocene--Yarmouthian and Kansan Stages
Sappa and Grand Island Formations
Silt, clayey, gray; contains much fine to medium sand 7 15
Sand, medium, slightly cemented at top, brown 13 28
Gravel, fine to coarse 2 30
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, gray green 1 31

33-4-14bbb--Sample log of test hole in NW cor. sec. 14, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., on east road shoulder 50 feet south of corner; augered Aug. 27, 1958; depth to water, 11.20 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,109.6 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Wisconsinan Stage
Terrace deposits
Silt, dark red brown 5 5
Silt, tan brown 6 11
Sand, fine to medium, arkosic, and fine to coarse chert gravel 3 14
Permian--Lower Permian Series
Chase Group
Doyle Shale
Shale, gray 1 15

33-4-14bcc--Sample log of test hole in SW cor. NW sec. 14, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., on east road shoulder 50 feet north of ',2-mile line; augered Aug. 27, 1958; depth to water, 22.00 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,122.0 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Wisconsinan Stage
Terrace deposits
Silt, red brown 5 5
Silt, tan brown 5 10
Silt, tan 7 17
Silt, tan, and fine to coarse chert and arkosic gravel 5 22
Permian--Lower Permian Series
Chase Group
Doyle Shale
Shale, gray 1 23

33-4-17cbb--Sample log of test hole in NW cor. SW sec. 17, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., 135 feet north and 25 feet east of north end of culvert into school yard; drilled March 16, 1944; altitude of land surface, 1,162.1 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, dark gray brown 2 2
Silt, clayey, brown, grading downward to tan 10 12
Silt and clay, yellow tan to green gray; contains some nodular caliche 8 20
Silt, yellow tan; contains some fine sand 6 26
Sand, fine, and tan silt 4 30
Sand, fine to coarse, and some fine to medium gravel; contains some yellow-gray silt 10 40
Gravel, fine to coarse, and fine to coarse sand; contains some buff and yellow silt 11 51
Permian--Lower Permian Series
Chase Group
Odell Shale
Shale, hard, gray 2 53

33-4-18aaa--Sample log of test hole in NE cor. sec. 18, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., 36 feet south and 9 feet west of center of crossroads; drilled April 12, 1944; depth to water, 34.14 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,171.5 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, tan 10 10
Silt, light tan 20 30
Silt, yellow gray; contains fine sand 10 40
Sand, fine to medium; some fine to medium gravel 10 50
Gravel, fine to medium, and fine to coarse sand; some coarse gravel 4 54
Permian--Lower Permian Series
Chase Group
Odell Shale
Shale, gray green 1 55

33-4-18abb--Sample log of test hole in NW cor. NE sec. 18, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., 21 feet east and 5 feet south of center of road at 1,2-mile line; drilled April 12, 1944; depth to water, 26.69 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,165.0 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, dark gray 2 2
Silt, clayey, compact, gray 3 5
Silt,tan 5 10
Silt, clayey, gray brown to yellow gray 8 18
Silt, light tan 7 25
Silt, clayey, light gray contains fine to coarse sand 4 29
Sand, fine to medium; some fine to medium gravel and coarse sand 11 40
Gravel, fine to medium, and fine to coarse sand, much coarse gravel 10 50
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, light gray green 3 53

33-4-19aaa--Sample log of test hole in NE cor. sec. 19, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., 8 feet west and 63 feet south of center of crossing; drilled March 16, 1944; altitude of land surface, 1,151.9 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, dark gray brown 1.5 1.5
Clay, silty, gray, grading downward to light gray 6.5 8
Silt and clay, tan and light gray green; contains some fine sand at 18 to 19 feet 11 19
Sand, fine to coarse, and much fine to medium gravel 11 30
Gravel, fine and fine to coarse sand; much coarse to medium gravel at 37 to 40 feet 10 40
Permian--Lower Permian Series
Chase Group
Odell Shale
Shale, fossiliferous, hard, gray 2 42

33-4-19aab--Drillers log of well 2 in NW NE NE sec. 19, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., 400 feet south of well 1; drilled by Layne-Western Co. for U. S. Army Air Force, Aug. 28, 1942; depth to water, 20.00 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,155.3 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Clay, light brown to yellow tan 24.5 24.5
Sand, medium, and some clay 10 34.5
Sand, fine to medium; some fine gravel 6.5 41
Gravel, fine to medium; contains fine sand 2.5 43.5

33-4-19aac--Drillers log of well 3 in SW NE NE sec. 19, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., 400 feet south of well 2; drilled by Layne-Western Co. for U. S. Army Air Force, Aug. 28, 1942; depth to water, 17.93 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,153.4 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Clay 25 25
Sand and clay 10 f35
Sand, fine to coarse, and some fine gravel 5 40
Gravel, fine to coarse, and fine to coarse sand 1 41

33-4-19adb2--Drillers log of well 5 in NW SE NE sec. 19, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., 400 feet north of well 6; drilled by Layne-Western Co. for U. S. Army Air Force, Aug. 28, 1942; depth to water, 16.66 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,151.5 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt 2 2
Clay, sandy 15.5 17.5
Sand, fine to medium 16.5 34
Sand, coarse 7 41

33-4-19add--Sample log of test hole in SE cor. NE sec. 19, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., 24 feet west and 18 feet north of first tree south of road curve at 2-mile line; drilled March 17, 1944; altitude of land surface, 1,147.7 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, dark gray 1.5 1.5
Silt and clay, tan grading downward to buff 21 22.5
Clay, silty, blue gray and tan 3.5 26
Sand, fine to coarse, and some fine to coarse gravel 10.5 36.5
Permian--Lower Permian Series
Chase Group
Odell Shale
Shale, thin bedded, gray 1.5 38

33-4-19ddd--Sample log of test hole in SE cor. sec. 19, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., 64 feet south and 3 feet east of center of culvert north of crossing; drilled March 17, 1944; altitude of land surface, 1,152.1 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, dark gray 2.5 2.5
Clay, silty, gray 5.5 8
Silt and clay, tan and gray 10 18
Sand, medium, and some fine to medium gravel 3 21
Sand, fine to coarse; much fine to medium gravel 19 40
Permian--Lower Permian Series
Chase Group
Odell Shale
Shale, hard, light gray and dark gray 4 44

33-4-21bcb--Sample log of test hole in NW SW NW sec. 21, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., on east road shoulder 0.3 mile south of corner; augered June 19, 1957; depth to water, 24.50 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,160.3 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, brown 5 5
Silt, reddish brown 15 20
Silt, brown, some fine sand 25 45
Sand, fine to coarse, silty streaks 15 60
Permian--Lower Permian Series
Chase Group
Odell Shale
Shale, gray 1 61

33-4-21bdd--Sample log of test hole in SE cor. NW sec. 21, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., in drive to west at 1/2-mile line; augered June 20, 1957; depth to water, 27.00 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,145.0 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, reddish brown 5 5
Silt, brown, some fine sand 5 10
Silt, brown 10 20
Silt, tan, some fine sand 12 32
Sand, fine to medium, very silty, tan 16 48
Permian--Lower Permian Series
Chase Group
Odell Shale
Shale, gray 1 49

33-4-21cdd--Sample log of test hole in SE cor. SW sec. 21, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., 138 feet west and 12 feet north of center of crossroad; augered April 17, 1944; depth to water, 17.72 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,138.3 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, dark gray to gray 4 4
Silt, clayey, greenish gray and tan 6 10
Silt, partly clayey, tan 10 20
Silt, clayey, light gray; contains some fine to coarse sand 3 23
Gravel, fine to medium, and fine to coarse sand; some coarse gravel 7 30
Gravel, fine to coarse; contains much fine to coarse sand 6 36
Permian--Lower Permian Series
Chase Group
Doyle Shale
Shale, hard, thin bedded, blue gray 4 40

33-4-22baa--Sample log of test hole in NE cor. NW sec. 22, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., 50 feet south and 8 feet west of center of crossing; augered June 20, 1957; dry hole; altitude of land surface, 1,178.4 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Wisconsinan Stage
Eolian deposits
Silt, brown 10 10
Silt, brown, some very fine sand 6 16
Lower Pleistocene--Yarmouthian and Kansan Stages
Sappa and Grand Island Formations
Silt, buff to light gray, and fine to coarse sand 5 21
Permian--Lower Permian Series
Chase Group
Doyle Shale
Shale, gray 1 22

33-4-22caa--Sample log of test hole in NE cor. SW sec. 22, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., on west road shoulder 100 feet south of ',2-mile line; augered Aug. 27, 1958; depth to water, 31.60 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,153.0 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, red brown 5 5
Silt, brown 25 30
Silt, red brown 6 36
Sand, very fine to fine 9 45
Sand and gravel, fine to coarse 7 52
Permian--Lower Permian Series
Chase Group
Doyle Shale
Shale, gray 2 54

33-4-22ccc--Sample log of test hole in SW cor. sec. 22, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., 39 feet east and 6 feet north of center of road at corner; drilled April 17, 1944; depth to water, 12.28 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,128.2 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, dark gray 2 2
Silt, clayey, compact, dark gray, grading downward to yellow gray 4 6
Silt, clayey, blocky, gray green and tan 10 16
Sand, medium; some fine gravel and coarse sand 4 20
Gravel, fine, and fine to coarse sand; some medium gravel 7 27
Permian--Lower Permian Series
Chase Group
Doyle Shale
Shale, light blue gray 3 30

33-4-22cdd--Sample log of test hole in SE cor. SW sec. 22, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., 33 feet west and 6 feet north of center of crossroad; drilled April 17, 1944; depth to water, 7.37 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,117.2 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, dark orray 3 3
Silt, clayey, gray brown, grading downward to light gray; contains some fine to coarse sand 5.5 8.5
Gravel, fine to very coarse, and fine to coarse sand; contains silt near base 5.5 14
Permian--Lower Permian Series
Chase Group
Doyle Shale
Shale, fissile, gray black 4 18

33-4-23aba--Sample log of test hole in NE NW NE sec. 23, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., in drive to north about 100 yards west of bridge; augered June 20, 1957; depth to water, 25.30 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,107.9 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Wisconsinan Stage
Terrace deposits
Silt, black 10 10
Silt, brown, clayey 10 20
Silt, brown 5 25
Sand and gravel, fine to coarse (chert gravel) 15 40
Gravel (chert), fine to coarse, and tan silt 5 45
Permian--Lower Permian Series
Chase Group
Barneston Limestone
Limestone, white 1 46

33-4-23baa--Sample log of test hole in NE NE NW sec. 23, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., 0.4 mile east of corner on south road shoulder; augered Aug. 27, 1958; depth to water, 14.60 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,109.5 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Wisconsinan Stage
Terrace deposits
Silt, dark brown 5 5
Silt, brown 3 8
Silt, tan brown 4 12
Silt, tan; contains much fine limestone gravel 3 15
Permian--Lower Permian Series
Chase Group
Barneston Limestone
Limestone, white 0.5 15.5

33-4-23bcc--Sample log of test hole in SW cor. NW sec. 23, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., on east road shoulder 10 feet north of ',2-mile line; augered Aug. 27, 1958; depth to water, 16.50 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,124.8 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, red brown 7 7
Silt, tan brown; contains some fine sand 4 11
Sand, fine to coarse, and red-bronxm silt 3 14
Gravel, fine to coarse (chert and arkosic), silty 3 17
Permian--Lower Permian Series
Chase Group
Barneston Limestone
Limestone, hard, white 0.5 17.5

33-4-23ccc1--Sample log of test hole in SW cor. sec. 23, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., at NE cor. of intersection; augered June 20, 1957; depth to water, 8.50 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,117.1 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, reddish brown 5 5
Silt, brown; contains some fine sand 5 10
Silt, brown, and much fine to coarse sand 5 15
Permian--Lower Permian Series
Chase Group
Doyle Shale
Shale, gray 1 16

33-4-26acc--Sample log of test hole in SW cor. NE sec. 26, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., in center of trail 200 feet east of center of sec.; augered Aug. 28, 1958; dry hole; altitude of land surface, 1,100.8 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Wisconsinan Stage
Terrace deposits
Silt, black 4 4
Silt clayey, dark gray 4 8
Permian--Lower Permian Series
Chase Group
Barneston Limestone
Limestone, hard, white 0.2 8.2

33-4-26cbb--Sample log of test hole in NW cor. SW sec. 26, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., 20 feet south of east-west road, in center of trail; augered Aug. 27, 1958; depth to water, 26.20 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,130.6 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, red brown 5 5
Silt, tan brown 11 16
Sand, fine, arkosic 2 18
Silt, gray; contains some fine sand 3 21
Sand, fine, arkosic 3 24
Sand, fine to coarse, and some fine arkosic gravel 6 30
Sand and gravel, fine to coarse, arkosic 3 33
Permian--Lower Permian Series
Chase Group
Barneston Limestone
Shale, gray 1 34

33-4-26daa--Sample log of test hole in NE cor. SE sec. 26, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., on south side of trail at sec. line; augered Aug. 28, 1958; depth to water, 32.00 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,099.3 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Wisconsinan Stage
Terrace deposits
Silt, black 3 3
Silt, dark gray 12 15
Silt, tan gray 11 26
Silt, tan; contains some very fine sand 5 31
Silt, dark gray, and fine to coarse chert gravel 7 38
Silt, clayey, dark gray 3 41
Permian--Lower Permian Series
Chase Group
Barneston Limestone
Shale, gray 3 44

33-4-27bdd--Sample log of test hole in SE cor. NW sec. 27, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., on west road shoulder 100 feet north of .2-mile line; augered June 20, 1957; depth to water, 28.50 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,114.2 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, black 6 6
Silt, brown 9 15
Silt, buff; contains some fine sand 10 25
Sand, fine to coarse, and some fine to medium gravel 12 37
Permian--Lower Permian Series
Chase Group
Barneston Limestone
Limestone, white 0.5 37.5

33-4-27cdd--Sample log of test hole in SE cor. SW sec. 27, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., 100 feet north and 6 feet west of center of intersection; augered June 20, 1957; dry hole; altitude of land surface, 1,168.8 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, brown 5 5
Silt, reddish brown 5 10
Silt, reddish brown, some yellow mottling 15 25

33-4-28bda--Sample log of test hole in NE SE NW sec. 28, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., in drive to west at top of hill 0.3 mile south of corner; augered June 20, 1957; depth to water, 28.40 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,153.0 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, brown 5 5
Silt, reddish brown 14 19
Silt, tan 11 30
Silt, tan brown, some sand and limestone gravel 5 35
Sand, fine to medium, silty 13 48
Permian--Lower Permian Series
Chase Group
Doyle Shale
Shale, limy, gray 0.5 48.5

33-4-28dcd--Sample log of test hole in SE SW SE sec. 28, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., on north road shoulder 0.2 mile east of corner; augered June 20, 1957; dry hole; altitude of land surface, 1,206.0 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Wisconsinan Stage
Eolian deposits
Silt, dark brown 2 2
Silt, brown 3 5
Silt,tan 28 33
Lower Pleistocene--Yarmouthian and Kansan Stages
Sappa and Grand Island Formations
Silt, buff; contains some fine to medium sand 1 34
Sand, fine to coarse, and some limestone gravel 4 38
Permian--Lower Permian Series
Chase Group
Winfield Limestone
Limestone, white, hard 0.5 38.5

33-4-29aaa--Sample log of test hole in NE cor. sec. 29, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., 111 feet south and 8 feet west of center of crossroad; drilled April 17, 1944; depth to water, 6.74 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,133.6 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, gray black to tan; contains some fine sand 4 4
Silt, tan 4 8
Silt, clayey, gray 5 13
Silt, gray white 2 15
Silt, fine to medium, and much gray silt 3 18
Gravel, fine to medium, and fine to coarse sand 2 20
Silt, gray white and blue gray; contains some fine gravel and fine to coarse sand 2 22
Gravel, fine to coarse; much fine to coarse, silty, yellow-buff sand 8 30
Permian--Lower Permian Series
Chase Group
Doyle Shale
Shale, thin bedded, light greenish gray 2 32

33-4-29abb--Sample log of test hole in NW cor. NE sec. 29, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., 24 feet east and 20 feet south of center of road at l,2-mile line; drilled April 17, 1944; depth to water, 20.95 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,150.9 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, tan; contains fine to medium sand 18 18
Silt, yellow gray; contains some fine to coarse sand 2 20
Sand, fine to coarse, some fine gravel 10 30
Gravel, fine, and fine to coarse sand, some medium gravel, and yellow clay 10 40
Gravel, fine to medium, and fine to coarse sand; contains some coarse gravel 2 42
Permian--Lower Permian Series
Chase Group
Doyle Shale
Shale, hard, blue gray 1 43

33-4-29add--Sample log of test hole in SE cor. NE sec. 29, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., on west road shoulder 10 feet north of "2-mile line; augered Aug. 25, 1958; depth to water, 29.80 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,158.5 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, black 4 4
Silt, brown 10 14
Silt, light tan to buff 2 16
Silt, brown 18 34
Sand, fine to very fine, silty 17 51
Sand, fine to coarse, and fine to medium gravel 8 59
Permian--Lower Permian Series
Chase Group
Doyle Shale
Shale, gray 1 60

33-4-29ccc--Sample log of test hole in SW cor. sec. 29, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., 39 feet north and 9 feet east of center of crossroad; drilled March 18, 1944; depth to water, 37.22 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,175.2 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, partly clayey, tan 26 26
Clay, silty, gray 1 27
Silt, slightly clayey, dull tan 22 49
Sand, fine to medium, and some fine to medium, silty buff gravel 13 62
Permian--Lower Permian Series
Chase Group
Winfield Limestone
Limestone, hard 0.5 62.5

33-4-29cdd--Sample log of test hole in SE cor. SW sec. 29, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., in field entrance 20 feet west of 1/2-mile line; augered Aug. 24, 1958; dry hole; altitude of land surface, 1,180.0 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Wisconsinan Stage
Eolian deposits
Silt, red brown 5 5
Silt, tan brown 20 25
Silt, tan 17 42
Permian--Lower Permian Series
Chase Group
Odell Shale
Shale, gray 1 43

33-4-30abb--Sample log of test hole in NW cor. NE sec. 30, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., 48 feet west and 27 feet south of center of highway bridge; drilled April 18, 1944; depth to water, 7.80 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,142.6 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, gray black 4 4
Silt, clayey, gray 2 6
Silt, blocky, light gray green to yellow tan 2 8
Sand, fine to coarse, and some fine gravel and clay; contains some coarse gravel 12 20
Gravel, fine to medium, and fine to coarse sand; contains some coarse gravel 11 31
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, gray 4 35

33-4-30add2--Sample log of test hole in SE cor. NE sec. 30, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., 30 feet north and 6 feet east of wooden culvert; drilled March 18, 1944; altitude of land surface, 1,160.4 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, clayey, dark gray 2 2
Clay, silty, light gray 3 5
Silt, clayey, blocky, tan 14 19
Silt, clayey, yellow tan 10 29
Sand, fine; contains some fine to medium gravel and coarse sand 11 40
Gravel, fine, and fine to coarse sand and gravel grading downward to coarse gravel and sand 7 47
Permian--Lower Permian Series
Chase Group
Odell Shale
Shale, hard, calcareous, yellow buff 2 49

33-4-31add--Sample log of test hole in SE cor. NE sec. 31, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., on west road shoulder 20 feet north of ',2-mile line; augered Aug. 24, 1958; dry hole; altitude of land surface, 1,218.0 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Wisconsinan Stage
Eolian deposits
Silt, tan 5 5
Silt, brown 18 23
Silt, orray 6 29
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, gray, and limestone 1.1 30.1

33-4-31baa--Sample log of test hole in NE cor. NW sec. 31, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., on south road shoulder 100 feet west of 32-mile line; augered Aug. 24, 1958; depth to water, 20.70 feet; altitude of land surface, 1,160.2 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Sangamonian and Illinoisan Stages
Loveland and Crete Formations
Silt, black 3 3
Silt, tan 3 6
Silt, dark gray 9 15
Silt, buff 10 25
Sand, fine to coarse, silty 15 40
Sand, fine to coarse 9 49
Permian--Lower Permian Series
Chase Group
Odell Shale
Shale, gray, and limestone 1.5 50.5

33-4-31ddd--Sample log of test hole in SE cor. sec. 31, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., on north road shoulder 50 feet west of center of crossing; augered Aug. 24, 1958; dry hole; altitude of land surface, 1,213.6 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Wisconsinan Stage
Eolian deposits
Silt, red brown 17 17
Permian--Middle Permian Series
Sumner Group
Wellington Formation
Shale, black 1 18
Shale, gray 2 20

33-4-33bbb--Sample log of test hole in NW cor. sec. 33, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., 20 feet south of center of road to west and in center of trail to south; augered Aug. 25, 1958; dry hole; altitude of land surface, 1,196.8 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Wisconsinan Stage
Eolian deposits
Silt, tan brown 5 5
Silt, tan 5 10
Silt, brown 23 33
Permian--Lower Permian Series
Chase Group
Odell Shale
Shale, gray 1.5 34.5

33-4-35add--Sample log of test hole in SE cor. NE sec. 35, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., on west road shoulder at 1/2-mile line; augered June 20, 1957; dry hole; altitude of land surface, 1,161.8 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Upper Pleistocene--Wisconsinan Stage
Eolian deposits
Silt, red brown 5 5
Lower Pleistocene--Yarmouthian and Kansan Stages
Sappa and Grand Island Formations
Sand, fine to coarse, very silty 5 10
Sand. fine to coarse 15 25
Sand, fine to coarse, and limestone gravel 5 30
Permian--Lower Permian Series
Chase Group
Doyle Shale
Shale, gray 2 32

T. 30 S. || T. 31 S. || T. 32 S. || T. 33 S. || T. 34 S. || T. 35 S.


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Kansas Geological Survey, Geology
Placed on web May 21, 2009; originally published August 1962.
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