Kansas Geological Survey, Public Information Circular (PIC) 5
Hugoton Natural Gas Area of Kansas
Tim Carr,
Petroleum Research, Kansas Geological Survey
Robert S. Sawin,
Geology Extension, Kansas Geological Survey
Introduction
The Hugoton field is the largest natural gas field in North America and
the second largest in the world. The Hugoton is only one of many gas fields
in southwest Kansas (fig. 1) that have been important to Kansas since their
development in the 1930's. The major gas fields of this area--Hugoton, Panoma,
Bradshaw, Greenwood, and Byerly--have produced almost 27 trillion cubic feet
of gas (enough gas to supply every household in Kansas for 364 years, based
on 1994 gas consumption rates). The Hugoton and associated gas fields are
part of a large, bowl--shaped structure that underlies most of southwest
Kansas. This region is referred to as the Hugoton natural gas area.
Figure 1--The Hugoton natural gas area in Kansas.
The Hugoton natural gas area provides gas and oil to Kansas and the nation,
generating significant revenues and providing jobs and income in at least
13 counties in southwest Kansas. Economically, the Hugoton area is Kansas's
most important natural resource. It will continue to be an important resource
for Kansas in the future, but it must be understood, managed, and developed
in a way that will maximize its benefit to Kansans. This circular explains
the history and geology of the Hugoton gas area, its importance to the state,
and how foresight and stewardship will affect its future.
Kansas Geological Survey, Geology Extension
1930 Constant Ave., Lawrence, KS 66047-3726
Phone: (785) 864-3965, Fax: (785) 864-5317
bsawin@kgs.ku.edu
Web version Dec. 1996
http://www.kgs.ku.edu/Publications/pic5/pic5_1.html