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Kansas Geological Survey, Open-file Report 1997-15


Oil-gravity and Depth Data for Oil Fields in the Forest City Basin of Northeastern Kansas, Southeastern Nebraska, and Northwestern Missouri

by K. David Newell

KGS Open File Report 1997-15

The complete report is available as an Adobe Acrobat PDF file.

Summary

The table included in this report represents a compilation of oil-gravity data in the Forest City basin in northeastern Kansas, southeastern Nebraska, and northwestern Missouri. Oil in the Forest City basin is mostly an Ordovician-type oil with a unique geochemical character (Longman and Palmer, 1987; Hatch and others, 1987; Newell and others, 1987; Hatch and Newell, in preparation). The unique geochemical characteristics of Ordovician-type oils are: a strong preference in odd-number normal alkanes from C11 to C19, low relative amounts of heavier normal alkanes, and relatively low amounts of steranes and hopanes including pristane and phytane (Martin and others, 1963; Reed and others, 1986). These oils have been attributed to the organic-walled microfossil Gloeocapsomorpha prisca (Reed and others, 1986; Fowler, 1992). Due to incomplete fill-up of structures and their location deep within the basin, the Ordovician-type oils in the Forest City basin were probably generated within the immediate drainage areas of the traps that hold them, and are not the product of long-distance migration (Jenden and others, 1988).

The source documents for subsea and subsurface production depths in the compilation of oil-gravity data (Table 1) are scout cards for producing wells, which are available at the Kansas Geological Survey. Oil gravities were also obtained from these cards and from other sources that are footnoted on the table. Information in the table is summarized in two figures showing the variation of oil gravity with subsea depth (Figure 1) and with the projected subsea depth of the Middle Ordovician Simpson Group at each oil field (Figure 2). In some localities the Ordovician-type oils have apparently leaked vertically upward into shallower reservoirs, such as into the Silurian-Devonian "Hunton" group along the axis of the basin, and even into Mississippian and Pennsylvanian pay zones at the complex of oil fields at Easton and McLouth on the eastern flank of the basin. The plotting of oil gravities according to the depth of the underlying Simpson Group is an attempt to plot the variations in oil-gravity vs. the approximate depth of their most-likely source rocks.

A general increase in oil gravity with increasing depth occurs within the Forest City basin (Figures 1, 2). The increase of oil gravity with depth appears more tightly constrained when plotted according to the depth of the Simpson Group (Figure 2). It is unclear whether the upward decrease in oil gravity is due to temperature of the locality where the oil was generated, effects of migration up through the stratigraphic column, or the physical conditions in the reservoir. Geochemistry may provide answers. Oil fields that are significantly off the oil gravity-depth trends in Figures 1 and 2 (e.g., Bosch, Mill Creek Southwest, and Alta Vista East fields) may contain geochemically separate types of oil.

References

Fowler, M.G., 1992, The influence of Gloeocapsomorpha prisca on the organic geochemistry of oils and organic-rich rocks of Late Ordovician age from Canada; in, Early organic evolution: implications for mineral and energy resources, M.S. Schidlowski, S. Golubic, M.M. Kimberly, D.M. McKirdy, and P.A. Trudinger, eds.: Berlin, Springer-Verlag, p. 336-356.

Hatch, J.R., Jacobson, S.R., Witzke, B.J., Risatti, J.B., Anders, D.E., Watney, W.L., Newell, K.D., and Vuletich, A.K., 1987, Possible Late Middle Ordovician organic carbon isotope excursion; evidence from Ordovician oils and hydrocarbon source rocks, Mid-Continent and east-central United States: American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin, v. 71, p. 1342-1354.

Hatch, J.R., and Newell, K.D., in preparation, Geochemistry of oils and hydrocarbon source rocks, Forest City basin, northeastern Kansas and adjacent areas in Missouri, Iowa, and Nebraska.

Jenden, P.D., Newell, K.D., Kaplan, I.R, and Watney, W.L., 1988, Composition and stable isotope geochemistry of natural gases from Kansas, Midcontinent, U.S.A.: Chemical Geology, v. 71, p. 117-147.

Longman, M.W., and Palmer, S.E., 1987, Organic geochemistry of Mid-Continent Middle and Late Ordovician oils: American Association of Petroleum Geologists, Bulletin, v. 71, p. 938-950.

Martin, R.L., Winters, J.C., and Williams, J.A., 1963, Distributions of n-paraffins in crude oils and their implications to origin of petroleum: Nature, v .199, p. 110-113.

Newell, K.D., Watney, W.L., Stephens, B.P., and Hatch, J.R., 1987, Hydrocarbon potential in Forest City basin: Oil and Gas Journal, Oct. 19th, p. 58-62.

Reed, J.D., Illich, H.A., and Horsfield, B., 1985, Biochemical evolutionary significance of Ordovician oils and their sources: Organic Geochemistry, v. 10, p. 347-358.

Table

Table 1—Oil gravities and production depths for oil field in the central part of the Forest City basin and adjacent areas. Depth to Simpson is estimated for each oil field. Data were compiled from scout cards available at the Kansas Geological Survey except where noted. Fields are arranged according to location from north to south in the basin.

Location Field
Name
Pay Zone Subsurface
Depth
(feet)
Subsea
Depth
Subsea
Depth of
Simpson
(feet)
Gravity
Range
(API°)
Notes
32-T. 65 N.-R. 39 W. Tarkio
(Missouri)
Cherokee
(Penn.)
1330-1451 -360 ~ -2025 261  
15-T. 63 N.-R. 40 W. Runamuck
(Missouri)
Maquoketa 2820 -1909 ~ -2160 to -2180 33 oil show
15, 16, 21-T. 63 N.-R. 40 W. Runamuck
(Missouri)
Viola 2780 - 2813 -1895 to -1923 ~ -2160 to -2180 32 - 33  
21-T. 63 N. - R. 40 W. Corning
(Missouri)
Viola 2960 - 2975 -1990 to -2005 ~ -2150 31 - 32  
25, 26, 29, 35, 36-T. 3 N. - R. 16 E.
1, 2, 3, 11, 15-T. 2 N. - R. 16 E.
Barada
(Nebraska)
Hunton 2354 - 2513 -1289 to -1453 ~ -2250 to -2420 29 - 32  
31, 32-T. 3 N. - R. 16 E. Shubert
(Nebraska)
Hunton 2446 - 2540 -1434 to -1480 ~ -2400 to -2440 232  
29-T. 2 N. - R. 14 E. Snethen
(Nebraska)
Hunton 2390 -1275 ~ -2260 to -2270 292  
29-T. 2 N.-R. 14 E. Snethen
(Nebraska)
Viola 3080 - 3106 -2030 to -2042 ~ -2260 to -2270 272  
2, 3, 9, 10, 11, 13-T. 1 N.-R. 14 E. Dawson
(Nebraska)
Hunton 2130 - 2202 -1188 to -1248 ~ -2230 to -2260 22 - 282  
2, 3, 9, 10, 11, 13-T. 1 N.-R. 14 E. Dawson
(Nebraska)
Viola 2854 - 2905 -1918 to -1930 ~ -2230 to -2260 27 - 292 commingled
with Simpson
2, 3, 9, 10, 11, 13-T. 1 N.-R. 14 E. Dawson
(Nebraska)
Simpson 3182 - 3198 -2232 to -2255 ~ -2230 to -2260 27 - 292 commingled
with Viola
7, 8, 17, 18, 20, 29-T. 1 N.-R. 16 E. Falls City
(Nebraska)
Hunton 2211 - 2353 -1312 to -1401 ~ -2300 to -2390 303  
1-T. 1 S.-R. 14 E. Kanaska Simpson 3510 - 3530 -2393 to -2412 ~ -2400 to -2410 26 - 28  
3, 4, 10-T. 1 S.-R. 15 E. Livingood Hunton 2568 - 2643 -1493 to -1526 ~ -2350 to -2370 26 - 27  
3, 4, 10-T. 1 S.-R. 15 E. Livingood Viola 3280 - 3343 -2185 to -2200 ~ -2350 to -2370 30  
10-T. 1 S.-R. 15 E. Livingood
South
Viola 3309 - 3314 -2180 to -2185 ~ -2340 to -2350 31  
3, 4, 10-T. 2 S.-R. 15 E. Rokey Viola 3532 - 3555 -2229 to -2243 ~ -2400 to -2410 29 - 32  
13, 14-T. 2 S.-R. 15 E. Sabetha Hunton 2840 - 2862 -1579 to -1618 ~ -2410 to -2420 25 - 28  
13, 14-T. 2 S.-R. 15 E. Sabetha Viola 3461 - 3560 -2224 to -2271 ~ -2410 to -2420 28 - 31  
26, 27-T. 2 S.-R. 14 E. Strahm Hunton 2768 - 2918 -1460 to -1594 ~ -2410 to -2420 21 - 26  
26, 27-T. 2 S.-R. 14 E. Strahm Viola 3566 - 3583 -2246 to -2264 ~ -2410 to -2420 27 - 29  
34-T. 2 S.-R. 14 E.
3- T. 3 S.-R. 14 E.
Strahm
South
Viola 3568 - 3617 -2332 to -2356 ~ -2550 to -2560 24 - 28  
34-T. 2 S.-R. 14 E.
3- T. 3 S.-R. 14 E.
Strahm
South
Simpson 3779 - 3782 -2553 to -2556 ~ -2550 to -2560 not available  
24-T. 4 S.-R. 13 E. McClain
Southwest
Viola 3502 - 3506 -2274 to -2278 ~ -2490 to -2500 27 commingled
with Simpson
24-T. 4 S.-R. 13 E. McClain
Southwest
Simpson 3714 - 3716 -2486 to -2488 ~ -2490 to -2500 27 commingled
with Viola
35-T. 4 S.-R. 13 E.
3- T. 5 S.-R. 13 E.
Heinen Viola 3580 - 3682 -2303 to -2321 ~ -2430 to -2450 31 - 34  
7, 8, 17, 18-T. 4 S.-R. 14 E. McClain Viola 3365 - 3494 -2185 to -2264 ~ -2400 to -2500 30  
7, 8, 17, 18-T. 4 S.-R. 14 E. McClain Simpson 3593 - 3708 -2402 to -2504 ~ -2400 to -2500 26  
14, 23-T. 5 S.-R. 12 E. Corning Viola 2426 - 2516 -1113 to -1204 ~ -1340 to -1350 30 - 31  
14, 23-T. 5 S.-R. 12 E. Corning Simpson 2649 - 2696 -1336 to -1356 ~ -1340 to -1350 30 commingled
with Viola
36-T. 5 S.-R. 12 E. Corning
South
Simpson 3352 - 3360 -2056 to -2062 ~ -2060 not available  
9-T. 5 S.-R. 13 E. Hermesch Viola 3612 - 3622 -2273 to -2283 ~ -2400 to -2410 27 - 284  
20-T. 5 S.-R. 14 E. Mosquito
Creek
Viola 3590 -2345 ~ -2470 not available  
27, 34-T. 6 S.-R. 13 E. Soldier West Viola 3410 - 3416 -2187 to -2199 ~ -2320 to -2330 28  
35-T. 6 S.-R. 13 E. Soldier Hunton 2856 -1648 ~ -2310 not available  
9, 10-T. 7 S.-R. 12 E. Casey Viola 3294 - 3337 -1905 to -1951 ~ -1990 to -2030 23 - 24  
14, 15, 21, 22-T. 7 S.-R. 13 E. Leach Hunton 2659 - 2783 -1530 to -1594 ~ -2080 to -2220 26 - 28  
14, 15, 21, 22-T. 7 S.-R. 13 E. Leach Viola 3207 - 3313 -2089 to -2129 ~ -2080 to -2220 26 - 32  
19-T. 7 S.-R. 17 E. Worner Hunton 2375 - 2377 -1352 to -1354 ~ -1950 27  
27-T. 7 S.-R. 13 E.   Misener (Dev.-
Mississippian)
2879 - 2890 -1581 to -1592 ~ -2280 30 noncommercial
oil show
23, 24, 25, 26-T. 7 S.-R. 21 E. Oak Mills
North
McLouth
(Penn.)
1285 - 1460 -363 to -406 ~ -1250 to -1280 25  
24, 25-T. 8 S.-R. 20 E.
18, 19, 20-T. 8 S.-R. 21 E.
3- T. 9 S.-R. 20 E.
Easton McLouth
(Penn.)
1271 - 1519 -334 to -497 ~ -1160 to -1310 19 - 27  
24, 25-T. 8 S.-R. 20 E.
18, 19, 20-T. 8 S.-R. 21 E.
3- T. 9 S.-R. 20 E.
Easton Mississippian 1316 - 1500 -430 to -556 ~ -1160 to -1310 22  
3-T. 8 S.-R. 21 E. Lowemont McLouth
(Penn.)
1449 - 1454 -363 to -368 ~ -1170 not available  
8, 9, 17-T. 8 S.-R. 21 E. Easton
Northeast
McLouth/
Burgess
(Penn.)
1350 - 1498 -331 to -465 ~ -1130 to -1260 19 - 24  
8, 9, 17-T. 8 S.-R. 21 E. Easton
Northeast
Mississippian 1445 - 1487 -395 to -416 ~ -1130 to -1260 23  
11, 12, 13-T. 8 S.-R. 21 E.
18, 19-T. 8 S.-R. 22 E.
Leavenworth
Northeast
McLouth/
Burgess
(Penn.)
1166 - 1370 -299 to -477 ~ -1100 to -1280 20 - 23  
13, 14-T. 8 S.-R. 21 E. Apple Valley McLouth/
Burgess
(Penn.)
1179-1377 -309 to -398 ~ -1110 to -1180 19 - 24  
15, 16, 21, 22, 28-T. 8 S.-R. 21 E. Easton East McLouth
(Penn.)
1280 - 1505 -327 to -485 ~ -1130 to -1270 20 - 24  
15, 16, 21, 22, 28-T. 8 S.-R. 21 E. Easton East Mississippian 1424 - 1578 -389 to -482 ~ -1130 to -1270 23  
23-T. 8 S.-R. 21 E. Leavenworth
West
McLouth
(Penn.)
1337 - 1420 -318 to -361 ~ -1120 to -1160 23 - 24  
23-T. 8 S.-R. 21 E. Leavenworth
West
Mississippian 1390 - 1412 -350 to -362 ~ -1120 to -1160 23  
23-T. 8 S.-R. 21 E. Leavenworth McLouth
(Penn.)
1257 - 1434 -286 to -402 ~ -1090 to -1200 17 - 26  
27, 34-T. 8 S.-R. 21 E. Lake
Stellamaris
McLouth
(Penn.)
1400 - 1467 -323 to -352 ~ -1120 to -1150 23 - 27  
19, 20-T. 8 S.-R. 22 E. Slammer
Northeast
McLouth/
Burgess
(Penn.)
1152-1233 -266 to -373 ~ -1070 to -1170 not available  
20-T. 8 S.-R. 22 E. Corral Creek McLouth
(Penn.)
1160 - 1257 -310 to -357 ~ -1110 to -1160 22  
28, 32-T. 8 S.-R. 22 E. Corral Creek
Southeast
McLouth
(Penn.)
1305 - 1307 -345 to -347 ~ -1150 not available  
28, 32-T. 8 S.-R. 22 E. Corral Creek
Southeast
Mississippian 1449 - 1452 -389 to -392 ~ -1150 not available  
29, 32-T. 8 S.-R. 22 E.
5-T. 9 S.-R. 22 E.
Possum
Hollow
Northeast
McLouth/
Burgess
(Penn.)
1280 - 1462 -323 to -397 ~ -1120 to -1180 20  
30-T. 8 S.-R. 22 E. Slammer McLouth/
Burgess
(Penn.)
1438 - 1446 -528 to -532 ~ -1330 19  
33-T. 8 S.-R. 22 E. Christy McLouth/
Burgess
(Penn.)
1398 - 1440 -330 to -401 ~ -1130 to -1190 19 - 20  
6-T. 9 S.-R. 22 E. Possum
Hollow
McLouth/
Burgess
(Penn.)
1312 - 1489 -342 to -384 ~ -1140 to -1180 24-27  
7-T. 9 S.-R. 20 E. Zachariah
West
McLouth
(Penn.)
1402 - 1408 -412 to -418 ~ -1200 23  
8, 17, 19, 20, 21, 29-T. 9 S.-R. 20 E. McLouth
North
McLouth
(Penn.)
1408 - 1526 -381 to -504 ~ -1180 to -1300 19 - 26  
9-T. 9 S.-R. 20 E. Zachariah McLouth/
Cherokee
(Penn.)
1376 - 1490 -280 to -459 ~ -1080 to -1250 17 - 19  
23, 24-T. 9 S.-R. 20 E. Tullis McLouth/
Burgess
(Penn.)
1376 - 1410 -363 to -390 ~ -1160 to -1183 23  
28-T. 9 S.-R. 20 E.
4, 5, 8-T. 10 S.-R. 20 E.
McLouth McLouth
(Penn.)
1442 - 1472 -371 to -401 ~ -1110 to -1350 245  
28-T. 9 S.-R. 20 E.
4, 5, 8-T. 10 S.-R. 20 E.
McLouth Mississippian 1513 - 1680 -362 to -600 ~ -1110 to -1350 23 - 24  
12, 14-T. 9 S.-R. 21 E. Fred Burgess (Penn.) 1418 - 1421 -344 to -347 ~ -1120 to -1150 not available  
12, 14-T. 9 S.-R. 21 E. Fred Mississippian 1306 - 1360 -320 to -359 ~ -1120 to -1150 not available  
28-T. 9 S.-R. 22 E. Aufdemberge Burgess (Penn.) 1303 - 1307 -292 to -296 ~ -1090 to -1100 18  
17-T. 9 S.-R. 23 E. Thumper McLouth
(Penn.)
948 - 960 -187 to -199 ~ -990 to -1000 15  
3, 10-T. 10 S.-R. 20 E. Bankers Life McLouth
(Penn.)
1329 - 1494 -329 to -467 ~ -1130 to -1260 21 - 30  
7, 17, 18-T. 10 S.-R. 20 E. McLouth
South
McLouth
(Penn.)
1445 - 1516 -393 to -478 ~ -1190 to -1270 22 - 23  
27-T. 10 S.-R. 20 E. State Lake McLouth
(Penn.)
1324 - 1377 -329 to -382 ~ -1130 to -1180 18  
6, 7-T. 10 S.-R. 21 E. Ackerland McLouth
(Penn.)
1352 - 1408 -352 to -373 ~ -1150 to -1170 not available  
9, 10, 15-T. 10 S.-R. 21 E. Jarbalo East McLouth
(Penn.)
1171 - 1282 -313 to -348 ~ -1110 to -1140 21 - 24  
16-T. 10 S.-R. 21 E. Jarbalo McLouth
(Penn.)
1190 - 1244 -308 to -338 ~ -1110 to -1130 19  
12-T. 10 S.-R. 22 E. Fairmount Mississippian 1103 - 1105 -182 to -184 ~ -930 22  
21-T. 11 S.-R. 7 E. Ogden basal Penn. cgl. 1602 - 1686 -492 to -525 ~ -1280 to -1300 33  
22-T. 11 S.-R. 8 E. Yaege
Northwest
Mississippian 1553 - 1626 -385 to -421 ~ -900 to -930 34  
25, 26, 36-T. 11 S.-R. 8 E.
30, 31-T. 11 S.-R. 9 E.
Yaege basal Penn. cgl.
& Hunton
1504-1776 -268 to -374 ~ -750 to -850 30 - 33  
26-T. 11 S.-R. 8 E. Ge-See basal Penn. cgl. 1633 - 1761 -385 to -410 ~ -1120 not available  
26-T. 11 S.-R. 8 E. Ge-See Mississippian 1804 - 1809 -474 to -479 ~ -1120 not available  
29-T. 11 S.-R. 8 E. Gerril basal Penn. ss. 1821 - 1824 -358 to -361 ~ -1120 30  
2, 11-T. 11 S.-R. 11 E. Newbury Viola 2861 - 2904 -1755 to -1777 ~ -1860 to -1890 27  
22, 23-T. 11 S.-R. 11 E. Paxico Hunton 2411 - 2460 -1401 to -1426 ~ -1870 to -1900 18 - 19  
18, 19-T. 12 S.-R. 11 E. Steuwe Viola 3173 - 3183 -1901 to -1925 ~ -2000 to -2020 21  
2-T. 13 S.-R. 10 E. Mill Creek Viola 2917 - 2930 -1818 to -1834 ~ -1940 to -1950 22  
2-T. 13 S.-R. 10 E. Mill Creek Simpson 3037 - 3053 -1939 to -1953 ~ -1940 to -1950 33 - 34  
11-T. 13 S.-R. 10 E. Mill Creek
Southwest
Simpson 3186 - 3218 -1977 to -1990 ~ -1980 to -1990 38  
22-T. 13 S.-R. 10 E. Davis Ranch
Northeast
Viola 3230 - 3235 -1838 to -1842 ~ -1930 not available  
28, 33, 34-T. 13 S.-R. 10 E.
4-T. 14 S..-R. 10 E.
Davis Ranch Kansas City 1811- 1884 -388 to -464 ~ -1830 to -1900 306  
28, 33, 34-T. 13 S.-R. 10 E.
4-T. 14 S.-R. 10 E.
Davis Ranch Hunton 2931 - 2938 -1506 to -1513 ~ -1830 to -1900 19  
28, 33, 34-T. 13 S.-R. 10 E.
4-T. 14 S.-R. 10 E.
Davis Ranch Viola 3113 - 3208 -1738 to -1800 ~ -1830 to -1900 20 - 30  
10-T. 14 S.-R. 8 E. Alta Vista Hunton 1928 - 1930 -448 to -450 ~ -730 not available  
11-T. 14 S.-R. 8 E. Alta Vista
East
Hunton 1893 - 1898 -413 to -426 ~ -690 29  
20-T. 14 S.-R. 10 E. Ashburn
North
Viola 3290 - 3291 -1775 to -1776 ~ -1890 to -1900 28  
20-T. 14 S.-R. 10 E. Ashburn
North
Simpson 3404 - 3420 -1890 to -1898 ~ -1890 to -1900 27 - 28  
28-T. 14 S.-R. 10 E. Ashburn East Simpson 3380 -1903 ~ -1900 24  
29-T. 14 S.-R. 10 E. Ashburn Viola 3237 - 3266 -1748 to -1769 ~ -1840 to -1860 22 - 257  
32-T. 14 S.-R. 10 E. Ashburn
South
Viola 3240 - 3255 -1749 to -1764 ~ -1840 to -1860 not available  
20, 29-T. 14 S.-R. 12 E. Wilmington Hunton 2860 - 2865 -1456 to -1461 ~ -1720 to -1740 "low gravity",
"tarry"
 
20, 29-T. 14 S.-R. 12 E. Wilmington Viola 2991 - 3012 -1598 to -1622 ~ -1720 to -1740 22 - 28  
20, 29-T. 14 S.-R. 12 E. Wilmington Simpson 3115 - 3133 -1716 to -1742 ~ -1720 to -1740 21 - 228  
31-T. 14 S.-R. 12 E. Marais Des
Cygnes
Viola 2940 - 2952 -1607 to -1619 ~ -1710 to -1720 20  
22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 34, 35-
T. 15 S.-R. 9 E.
2- T. 16 S.-R. 9 E.
John Creek Viola 2960 - 3184 -1635 to -1753 ~ -1720 to -1840 25 - 28  
2, 11-T. 15 S.-R. 10 E. Woodbury Viola 3186 - 3228 -1765 to -1807 ~ -1870 to -1880 20 - 26  
2, 11-T. 15 S.-R. 10 E. Woodbury Simpson 3270 - 3294 -1871 to -1883 ~ -1870 to -1880 26  
16-T. 15 S.-R. 11 E. Wheat Simpson 3230 - 3234 -1799 to -1803 ~ -1800 not available  
7-T. 15 S.-R. 12 E. Waugh Simpson 3055 - 3068 -1695 to -1702 ~ -1690 to -1700 25 - 26  
13, 24-T. 16 S.-R. 7 E.
18, 19-T. 16 S.-R. 8 E.
Bosch Hunton 2719 - 2766 -1269 to -1306 ~ -1530 to -1570 405  
12, 13-T. 16 S.-R. 9 E. John Creek
Southeast
Viola 2958 - 2960 -1714 to -1716 ~ -1800 not available  
13, 23-T. 16 S.-R. 9 E. Comiskey
Northeast
Viola 2915 - 2959 -1670 to -1702 ~ -1760 to -1780 25 gravity from
nearby DST
23, 24-T. 16 S.-R. 9 E. Comiskey Viola 2926 - 2959 -1679 to -1713 ~ -1770 to -1790 23  
5-T. 16 S.-R. 10 E. Agnes Viola 3108 - 3125 -1722 to -1737 ~ -1810 to -1820 28  
9, 16-T. 16 S.-R. 10 E. Kizler North Hunton 2916 - 2970 -1638 to -1649 ~ -1840 to -1850 23 - 25  
16-T. 16 S.-R. 10 E. Kizler Simpson 3197 - 3292 -1823 to -1849 ~ -1820 to -1840 28 - 30  
23, 26-T. 16 S.-R. 10 E. Bushong Hunton 2948 - 2968 -1601 to -1613 ~ -1800 to -1810 29  
24-T. 16 S.-R. 16 E. Vassar Mississippian 1508 - 1510 -437 to -439 ~ -1060 18  
13-T. 17 S.-R. 11 E. Hagins Simpson 2874 - 2876 -1617 to -1619 ~ -1620 not available  

1Wells, J., 1960, Tarkio field; in, Curtis, G.R., James, A., III, King, C.R., Lewis, J.P., eds., Kansas oil and fields, v. III (northeastern Kansas): Kansas Geological Society, Wichita, KS, p. 204-207.
2Personal communciation, 9/96, Marvin Carlson (Nebraska Geological Survey) to K. David Newell (Kansas Geological Survey).
3Brandt, E.O., 1960, Falls City field; in, Curtis, G.R., James, A., III, King, C.R., Lewis, J.P., eds., Kansas oil and fields, v. III (northeastern Kansas): Kansas Geological Society, Wichita, KS, p. 216-220.
4Longman, M.W., and Palmer, S.E., 1987, Organic geochemistry of Mid-Continent Middle and Late Ordovician oils: American Association of Petroleum Geologists, Bulletin, v. 71, p. 939-950.
5Beene, D.L., 1993, 1992 oil and gas production in Kansas: Kansas Geological Survey, Oil and Gas Production, Data Set 92, 269 p. (computer printout).
6Report from Mobil Field Research Laboratory (undated, but circa 1985) to K. David Newell (Kansas Geologcial Survey).
7Brinegar, W.L., Ashburn field; in, Curtis, G.R., James, A., III, King, C.R., Lewis, J.P., eds., Kansas oil and fields, v. III (northeastern Kansas): Kansas Geological Society, Wichita, KS, p. 10-13.
8Young, R.T., 1960, Wilmington field; in, Curtis, G.R., James, A., III, King, C.R., Lewis, J.P., eds., Kansas oil and fields, v. III (northeastern Kansas): Kansas Geological Society, Wichita, KS, p. 173-180.

Figure 1—API gravity of oils in the central part of the Forest City basin.

API gravity of oils in the central part of the Forest City basin.

Figure 2—API gravity of oils in the central part of the Forest City basin (at depth of Simpson Gp.).

API gravity of oils in the central part of the Forest City basin (at depth of Simpson Gp.).


Kansas Geological Survey
Placed online Oct. 15, 2018; Original releases in 1997
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