Saltwater from Permian Rocks

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Table 1

Table 1. Chemical analyses of brine from Welllngton aquifer. [Dissolved constituents and hardness given in milligrams per liter. Analyses by Kansas Department of Health and Environment, except as noted.]

Well
location
Date of
collection
Temperature
(°C)
Dissolved
silica
(SiO2)
Total
iron
(Fe)
Dissolved
manganese
(Mn)
Dissolved
calcium
(Ca++)
Dissolved
mangnesium
(Mg++)
Dissolved
sodium
(Na+)
Dissolved
potassium
(K+)
Carbonate
(Co3--)
Bicarbonate
(HCO3-)
Dissolved
sulfate
(SO4--)
Dissolved
chloride
(Cl-)
Total
bromide
(Br-)
Total
iodine
(I-)
Total
lithium
(Li+)1
Nitrate
(NO3-)
Fluoride
(F+)
Dissolved
solids
residue
at 180 °C
Hardness as CaCO3 Specific
conductance
(μmhos/cm
at 25 °C)
pH Ratio of
sodium to
chloride
Density
Total Non-
carbonate
13-3W-4DCC9-10-76             6,500 110,000       189,7002    176,000    1.12
13-3W-33BCC9-10-76             4,900 190,000       327,6002    214,000    1.20
14-3W-27BBB7-26-76             7,100 120,000       206,9002    185,000    1.13
15-3W-19AAA8-9-76             5,700 170,000       293,1002    212,000    1.19
16-3W-3CDC9-9-76             3,100 41,000       70,7002    94,200    1.05
17-3W-8CCB9-8-76             4,700 190,000       327,6002    214,000    1.20
18-3W-7BBB5-21-76             5,875 187,500       323,3002    23,700     
18-4W-8DDD 8-10-76   2.4 2.3 0.4 1,080 804 120,000 232 0.0 139 5,340 181,000 3003 0.583 1603 0.4 0.4 313,000 6,000 6,000   7.0 0.66  
19-4W-27 3-21-73     7.4   1,550 360 116,000 100 0.0 240 4,380 181,000       304,000 5,350 5,150   6.4 0.64  
19-4W-28CDC 4-15-77   5.5     1,350 556 101,000 190 0.0 195 4,800 162,000 0.03 0.443 1803 0.0 0.0   5,650 5,490     0.62 1.17
1-11-78           209   167,000       286,000     202,000      
22-4W-19BBB 7-29-76               22,000           55,800    1.026
29-1W-74 11-5-57   16 1.0   690 920 94,000   0.0 33 3,520 146,000 52           6.8 0.64  
29-2W-264 6-18-57 27.9 0.05 3.5   985 1,250 122,000     80 6,660 188,000       319,000     6.1 0.65  
31-1E-3BBB 6-7-77                 413 0.443 1,2003            
7-27-77                   1,0003            
3-14-78   2.0     660 1,400 120,000 140 0.0 54 9,800 180,000   1.303 1,6003   0.2 315,000 7,400 7,400 192,000 6.3 0.66 1.20
Carey
Salt
Mine3
3-30-78   0.8     750 73 100,000 63   2 1,900 150,000 17 1.0 50     296,700 2,200 2,200 195,000      
1Analyses in micrograms per liter.
2Computed based on average ratio of Cl- to dissolved solids when both parameters are available.
3Analyses by U.S. Geological Survey.
4H. V. Coates. Jr., Vulcan Materials Co., Oatville, Kansas, oral commun., 1973

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Kansas Geological Survey, Geology
Placed on web Jan. 2006; originally published 1981.
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