Co-generation, Ethanol Production and CO2 Enhanced Oil Recovery Model for Environmentally and Economically Sound Linked Energy Systems

Kansas Geological Survey Open-file Report 2002-6

Other Kansas Industrial CO2 Sources

Relatively large volumes of Industrial CO2 are currently being utilized for EOR in the U.S. (Beecy, 2001). An example, the Enid Oklahoma fertilizer plant, delivers 35 MMCF/day,ten times the Russell ethanol plant output, but similar to quantities generated by the Kansas fertilizer and cement plants. Potential oversupply in the CO2 market due to increased ethanol production, growing interest in CO2 sequestration and the concern over falling domestic oil production may spur interest in industrial CO2 supply for EOR in Kansas and other areas throughout the U.S. where there is potenetial for “value added” geologic sequestration. The juxtaposition of major CO2 industrial sources with miscible and immiscible CO2 EOR and enhanced coalbed methane prospects makes Kansas an excellent laboratory for CO2 capture and geologic sequestration.

CO2 shown is from stochiometric proceses alone. (Ethanol-fermentation, Ammonia, Concrete - Calcination)

Kansas Industrial Sources of CO2 by Facility

Facility		Production
Product	Location (City)	Unit	Rating/Year (thousands)	Est 2002 Product (thousands)	Est 2002 CO2 Short Tons (thousands)
Ethanol	Colwich	gallon ethanol	20,000	20,000	66
	Garden City	gallon ethanol	12,000	12,000	40
	Leoti	gallon ethanol	1,500	1,500	5
	Russell	gallon ethanol	25,000	25,000	83
	Atchinson	gallon ethanol	25,000	25,000	83
Total					277
Ammonia	Coffeyville	tons ammonia	402	361	455
	Dodge City	tons ammonia	292	277	350
	Lawrence	tons ammonia	365	shut down	0
Total					805
Concrete	Independence	tonnes concrete	311	295	163
	Fredonia	tonnes concrete	475	451	249
	Chanute	tonnes concrete	1,500	1,000	552
	Humboldt	tonnes concrete	725	689	380
Total					1,344
Refinery	Coffeyville	bbls of oil refined	40,880	36,792	?
	El Dorado	bbls of oil refined	38,235	34,493	CO2 volume from hydrogen product not known
	McPherson	bbls of oil refined	28,251	25,426
Total					?
Thousand Tons Per Year					2,426

Production data sources include vanOss (2001), EOIA (2001), RFA (2002), Chanute Tribune (1999), and personal communications, Wright (2002) and Videgar (2002).

CO2 shown is from stochiometric proceses alone.
(Ethanol-fermentation, Ammonia, Concrete - Calcination)

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Last updated March 2002
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