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Table of Contents
Abstract
Introduction
Geography
General Geology
Ground Water
Geologic Formations
Cross Sections
Logs of wells
References
Plates
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Logs of wells and test holes, page 3 of 5
23-5-3aa--Sample log of test hole at the NE cor. sec. 3, T. 2,3 S., R. 5 W.; drilled by Claude Price for the City of Hutchinson, November 1945. Surface altitude, 1,624.5 feet.
| Quaternary--Pleistocene |
Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
 |
Dune sand |
|
|
 |
 |
Sand, fine to medium |
5 |
5 |
 |
 |
Sand, medium to very fine, and blue-gray silt and clay |
11 |
16 |
 |
 |
Sand, medium to fine |
12 |
28 |
 |
 |
Sand, medium to fine, and blue-gray silt and clay |
3 |
31 |
 |
 |
Sand, medium to fine |
10 |
41 |
 |
 |
Sand, medium to fine; grains stained red brown |
6 |
47 |
 |
 |
Sand, medium to fine; contains some coarse sand and tan clay |
10 |
57 |
 |
 |
Sand, medium to very fine; contains gray silt and clay |
41 |
98 |
 |
 |
Sand, medium to fine, and gray clay |
9 |
107 |
 |
 |
Sand, medium to fine; contains some coarse sand |
2 |
109 |
 |
 |
Sand, medium to very fine, and gray to tan clay |
14 |
123 |
| Permian--Leonardian |
|
|
 |
Ninnescah shale |
|
|
 |
 |
Shale, blue gray and red |
1 |
124 |
23-5-4cda--Drillers log of well at the NE cor. SE SW sec. 4, T. 23 S., R. 5 W.; drilled by the Layne-Western Co. for the Kansas Power and Light Co., October 1949. Surface altitude 1,523.3 feet.
| Quaternary--Pleistocene |
Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
 |
 |
Soil, brown, fine sandy |
2 |
2 |
 |
Terrace deposits |
|
|
 |
 |
Gravel, fine, and fine to very coarse sand |
36 |
38 |
 |
 |
Clay, blue gray |
1 |
39 |
 |
 |
Gravel, coarse to fine, and fine to coarse sand |
15.5 |
54.5 |
| Permian--Leonardian |
|
|
 |
Ninnescah shale |
|
|
 |
 |
Shale, light brown |
0.5 |
55 |
23-5-4dbb--Drillers log of well at the NW NW SE sec. 4, T. 23 S., R. 5 W.; drilled by the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway Co., June 1944. Surface altitude, 1,528.3 feet.
| Quaternary--Pleistocene |
Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
 |
Terrace deposits |
|
|
 |
 |
Sand, fine |
12 |
12 |
 |
 |
Sand, medium to coarse |
3 |
15 |
 |
 |
Gravel, fine, and sand, dirty |
4 |
19 |
 |
 |
Sand and gravel, clean, sharp |
4 |
23 |
 |
 |
Sand, coarse |
2 |
25 |
 |
 |
Gravel, fine |
1 |
26 |
 |
 |
Gravel and sand, coarse |
14 |
40 |
23-5-6dd--Sample log of test hole in the SE cor. sec. 6, T. 23 S.,
R. 5 W.; drilled by Claude Price for the City of Hutchinson, October 1945. Surface altitude, 1,528.8 feet.
| Quaternary--Pleistocene |
Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
 |
Terrace deposits |
|
|
 |
 |
Soil, sandy, dark brown |
4 |
4 |
 |
 |
Silt and clay, gray to brown; contains fine sand |
7 |
11 |
 |
 |
Gravel, coarse to fine, and coarse sand; contains some very coarse gravel |
29 |
40 |
 |
 |
Gravel, coarse to fine |
8 |
48 |
 |
 |
Gravel, medium to fine; contains coarse gravel and coarse sand; grains and pebbles stained red brown |
18 |
66 |
| Permian--Leonardian |
|
|
 |
Ninnescah shale |
|
|
 |
 |
Shale, soft, gray green |
2 |
68 |
23-5-8aa--Sample log of test hole at the NE cor. sec. 8, T. 23 S.,
R. 5 W.; drilled by the Layne-Westem Co. for the Central Fibre Products Co., June 1943. Surface altitude, 1,528.1 feet.
| Quaternary--Pleistocene |
Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
 |
 |
Soil, brown |
3 |
3 |
 |
Terrace deposits |
|
|
 |
 |
Silt, brown, and very flne sand |
2 |
5 |
 |
 |
Sand, medium to coarse; contains fine gravel and fine sand |
18 |
25 |
 |
 |
Gravel, fine to coarse, and coarse sand |
7 |
30 |
 |
 |
Sand, coarse to medium, and fine to coarse gravel |
12 |
42 |
 |
 |
Gravel, coarse to fine; contains coarse sand |
15 |
57 |
 |
 |
Sand, coarse to medium, and fine to coarse gravel |
5 |
62 |
| Permian--Leonardian |
|
|
 |
Ninnescah shale |
|
|
 |
 |
Shale, micaceous, light brown |
1 |
63 |
23-5-11cb--Sample log of test hole in the NW SW sec. 11, T. 23 S., R. 5 W.; drilled by Claude Price for the City of Hutchinson, October 1945. Surface altitude, 1,515.2 feet.
| Quaternary--Pleistocene |
Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
 |
Terrace deposits |
|
|
 |
 |
Soil, brown, very sandy |
3 |
3 |
 |
 |
Sand, medium to fine; contains coarse sand |
7 |
10 |
 |
 |
Gravel, coarse to fine; contains some very coarse gravel |
16 |
26 |
 |
 |
Gravel, coarse to fine |
10 |
36 |
| Permian--Leonardian |
|
|
 |
Ninnescah shale |
|
|
 |
 |
Shale, green |
1 |
37 |
23-5-13dd--Sample log of test hole at the SE cor. sec. 18, T. 23 S., R. 5 W.; drilled by Claude Price for the City of Hutchinson, October 1945. Surface altitude, 1,499.4 feet.
| Quaternary--Pleistocene |
Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
 |
Terrace deposits |
|
|
 |
 |
|
|
|
 |
 |
Sand, medium to fine |
6 |
6 |
 |
 |
Clay, gray; contains fine sand |
4 |
10 |
 |
 |
Gravel, coarse to fine; contains coarse sand; grains stained red brown |
18 |
28 |
 |
 |
Gravel, fine to coarse, and coarse sand |
13 |
41 |
 |
 |
Silt, tan, soft |
12 |
53 |
 |
 |
Gravel, fine to medium, and coarse to medium sand |
48 |
101 |
 |
 |
Gravel, medium to fine, and coarse sand |
36 |
137 |
| Permian--Leonardian |
|
|
 |
Ninnescah shale |
|
|
 |
 |
Shale, blue gray |
2 |
139 |
23-5-14aa--Sample log of test hole in the NE cor. sec. 14, T. 23 S., R. 5 W.; drilled 1945. Surface altitude, 1,520.5 feet.
| Quaternary--Pleistocene |
Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
 |
Terrace deposits |
|
|
 |
 |
Sand, medium to fine |
3 |
3 |
 |
 |
Silt, blue gray, interbedded with medium to fine sand, limonitic |
14 |
17 |
 |
 |
Silt, brown; contains much organic material |
3 |
20 |
 |
 |
Gravel, coarse to fine, and coarse sand |
10 |
30 |
 |
 |
Gravel, medium to fine, and coarse sand |
4 |
34 |
| Permian--Leonardian |
|
|
 |
Ninnescah shale |
|
|
 |
 |
Shale, brick red |
2 |
36 |
23-5-14da--Sample log of test hole in the NE cor. SE sec. 14, T. 23 S., R. 5 W.; drilled by Claude Price for the City of Hutchinson, October 1945. Surface altitude, 1,503.8 feet.
| Quaternary--Pleistocene |
Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
 |
Terrace deposits |
|
|
 |
 |
Sand, medium to fine; contains some coarse sand |
4 |
4 |
 |
 |
Sand, medium to fine; contains tan silt and clay and some coarse sand |
3 |
7 |
 |
 |
Gravel, fine to coarse, and coarse sand |
35 |
42 |
 |
 |
Gravel, fine to medium, and coarse sand |
5 |
47 |
| Permian--Leonardian |
|
|
 |
Ninnescah shale |
|
|
 |
 |
Shale, red and blue gray |
2 |
49 |
23-5-15aa--Sample log of test hole in the NE cor. sec. 15, T. 23 S., R. 5 W.; drilled 1945. Surface altitude, 1,511.4 feet.
| Quaternary--Pleistocene |
Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
 |
Terrace deposits |
|
|
 |
 |
Soil, very sandy, brown |
2 |
2 |
 |
 |
Silt, yellow gray; contains fine gravel and coarse to fine sand |
4 |
6 |
 |
 |
Gravel, fine to coarse, and coarse to medium sand |
4 |
10 |
 |
 |
Sand, coarse to fine; contains some fine to medium gravel |
10 |
20 |
 |
 |
Gravel, medium to fine, and coarse sand; includes a few thin beds of green clay |
33 |
53 |
| Permian--Leonardian |
|
|
 |
Ninnescah shale |
|
|
 |
 |
Shale, thin bedded, brick red, some green |
4 |
57 |
23-5-15dd--Sample log of test hole in the SE cor. sec. 15, T. 23 S., R. 5 W.; drilled by Claude Price for the City of Hutchinson, October 1945. Surface altitude, 1,507.1 feet.
| Quaternary--Pleistocene |
Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
 |
 |
Soil, brown, sandy |
3 |
3 |
 |
Terrace deposits |
|
|
 |
 |
Clay, gray to tan |
5 |
8 |
 |
 |
Gravel, fine to coarse, and coarse sand |
6 |
14 |
 |
 |
Gravel, coarse to fine |
4 |
18 |
 |
 |
Gravel, coarse to fine, and coarse sand |
27 |
45 |
 |
 |
Clay, green to tan |
1 |
46 |
 |
 |
Gravel, fine to coarse, and coarse sand |
13 |
59 |
| Permian--Leonardian |
|
|
 |
Ninnescah shale |
|
|
 |
 |
Shale, red brown |
1 |
60 |
23-5-16aa--Sample log of test hole in the NE cor. sec. 16, T. 23 S., R. 5 W.; drilled by Claude Price for the City of Hutchinson, October 1945. Surface altitude, 1,517.5 feet.
| Quaternary--Pleistocene |
Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
 |
 |
Soil, brown, sandy |
3 |
3 |
 |
Terrace deposits |
|
|
 |
 |
Clay, tan to gray |
7 |
10 |
 |
 |
Gravel, coarse to fine; contains some coarse sand |
8 |
18 |
 |
 |
Gravel, very coarse to fine |
17 |
35 |
 |
 |
Gravel, coarse to fine, and coarse sand |
11 |
46 |
 |
 |
Clay, tan |
2 |
48 |
 |
 |
Gravel, coarse to fine |
15 |
63 |
| Permian--Leonardian |
|
|
 |
Ninnescah shale |
|
|
 |
 |
Shale, brick red and gray green |
1 |
64 |
23-5-18cba--Drillers log of city-supply (Cleveland St.) well in the NE cor. NW SW sec. 18, T. 23 S., R. 5 W.; drilled for United Gas, Water, and Electric Co. (now owned by Hutchinson Water Co.), June 1922. Surface altitude, 1,531.0 feet.
| Quaternary--Pleistocene |
Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
 |
Terrace deposits |
|
|
 |
 |
Sand and gravel |
10 |
10 |
 |
 |
Gravel and clay balls |
18 |
28 |
 |
 |
Clay balls and gravel |
20 |
48 |
 |
 |
Good, clean sand |
13 |
61 |
 |
 |
Fine sand |
17 |
78 |
23-5-21aa--Sample log of test hole in the NE cor. sec. 21, T. 23 S., R. 5 W.; drilled by Claude Price for the City of Hutchinson, October 1945. Surface altitude, 1,514.4 feet.
| Quaternary--Pleistocene |
Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
 |
 |
Soil, brown, very sandy |
2 |
2 |
 |
 |
|
|
|
 |
Terrace deposits |
|
|
 |
 |
Clay, buff to tan |
9 |
11 |
 |
 |
Gravel, very coarse to fine |
24 |
35 |
 |
 |
Gravel, coarse to fine; contains thin layers of clay in lower part |
25 |
60 |
| Permian--Leonardian |
|
|
 |
Ninnescah shale |
|
|
 |
 |
Shale, red |
2 |
62 |
23-5-23dd--Sample log of test hole in the SE cor. sec. 23, T. 23 S., R. 5 W.; drilled by Claude Price for the City of Hutchinson, October 1945. Surface altitude, 1,498.1 feet.
| Quaternary--Pleistocene |
Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
 |
 |
Soil, very sandy, brown |
2 |
2 |
 |
Terrace deposits |
|
|
 |
 |
Clay, soft, tan |
2 |
4 |
 |
 |
Gravel, coarse to fine, and coarse sand |
42 |
46 |
 |
 |
Gravel, fine to medium, and coarse to medium sand; grains stained red brown |
4 |
50 |
 |
 |
Gravel, coarse to fine |
47 |
97 |
| Permian--Leonardian |
|
|
 |
Ninnescah shale |
|
|
 |
 |
Shale, blue green |
3 |
100 |
23-5-24ad--Sample log of test hole in the SE cor. NE sec. 24, T. 23 S., R. 5 W.; drilled December 1945. Surface altitude, 1,495.0 feet.
| Quaternary--Pleistocene |
Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
 |
 |
Soil, brown |
4 |
4 |
 |
Terrace deposits |
|
|
 |
 |
Silt and clay, plastic, light gray |
5 |
9 |
 |
 |
Gravel, fine to medium, and coarse to medium sand; contains some gray silt |
59 |
68 |
| Permian--Leonardian |
|
|
 |
Ninnescah shale |
|
|
 |
 |
Shale, red and blue green |
3 |
71 |
23-5-29aa--Sample log of test hole in the NE cor. sec. 29, T. 23 S., R. 5 W.; drilled by Claude Price for the City of Hutchinson, October 1945. Surface altitude, 1,515.5 feet.
| Quaternary--Pleistocene |
Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
 |
 |
Soil, sandy, brown to gray |
2 |
2 |
 |
Terrace deposits |
|
|
 |
 |
Clay, gray |
5 |
7 |
 |
 |
Clay and silt, gray to tan; contains fine sand |
4 |
11 |
 |
 |
Gravel, fine to coarse, and coarse sand |
24 |
35 |
 |
 |
Gravel, fine to coarse, and coarse sand |
12 |
47 |
| Permian--Leonardian |
|
|
 |
Ninnescah shale |
|
|
 |
 |
Shale, red |
3 |
50 |
23-5-32bb--Sample log of test hole in the NW cor. sec. 32, T. 23 S., R. 5 W.; drilled by Claude Price for the City of Hutchinson, October 1945. Surface altitude, 1,512.1 feet.
| Quaternary--Pleistocene |
Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
 |
Alluvium and terrace deposits |
|
|
 |
 |
Soil, sandy, dark gray to brown |
2 |
2 |
 |
 |
Gravel, coarse to fine; contains clay balls near middle |
31 |
33 |
 |
 |
Gravel, coarse to fine |
25 |
58 |
| Permian--Leonardian |
|
|
 |
Ninnescah shale |
|
|
 |
 |
Shale, gray green |
2 |
60 |
23-6-1aa--Sample log of test hole in the NE cor., sec. 1,
T. 2,3 S., R. 6 W.; drilled by Claude Price for the City of Hutchinson,
October 1945. Surface altitude, 1,539.0 feet.
| Quaternary--Pleistocene |
Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
 |
 |
Soil, sandy, brown |
3 |
3 |
 |
Terrace deposits |
|
|
 |
 |
Clay, tan to gray |
8 |
11 |
 |
 |
Gravel, coarse to fine; contains coarse sand; material uniform throughout |
59 |
70 |
| Permian--Leonardian |
|
|
 |
Ninnescah shale |
|
|
 |
 |
Shale, brick red |
2 |
72 |
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