Tables for identification of Kansas minerals
The tables linked below may be useful in identifying Kansas minerals. These tables should be used only for Kansas minerals; they may be inaccurate or misleading with regard to non-Kansas minerals. To identify minerals from outside Kansas, please consult published tables, such as those in Dana's Manual of Mineralogy.
Before attempting to identify minerals, the beginning collector should collect the following materials:
- a small bottle of dilute hydrochloric (muriatic) acid, which can be obtained in any drugstore;
- a piece of unglazed porcelain, such as a small tile, for streak tests;
- an inexpensive steel pocket knife;
- a piece of ordinary window glass;
- a chunk of quartz; and
- a candle and small pocket magnifier (optional).
Click here to view the Mineral ID Table, from Kansas Rocks and Minerals (KGS Educational Series 2).
Source: Kansas Rocks and Minerals, L. L. Tolsted and A. Swinford, revised and reprinted 1986, Kansas Geological Survey, Educational Series 2, 64 p.
Geo Topics | Geologic Regions | Fossils |
Places to Visit | Rocks and Minerals | Field Trips
General geology, rocks and minerals, and places to visit in the state's physiographic regions (including PDF factsheets for downloading)
Information about common Kansas fossils
Photos and descriptions of sites of geologic (and other) interest in Kansas
Descriptions of various rocks and minerals found in Kansas, including mineral ID tables and hardness scale
Overviews of various geology topics, ranging from Earth's age to the state's mining history
Online guidebooks, descriptions, and photos from KGS public field trips in Kansas